1根据本发明,附加讯息的消除有益地增加了信道使用的效率,从而与常规选呼无线通信系统相比,增加了系统的吞吐量。 The elimination of the additional message in accordance with the present invention advantageously increases efficiency of channel utilization, thereby increasing throughput compared to that of conventional selective call radio communication systems. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1176716A 英文专利号:US5546411
2其结果是,能够使单螺杆式压缩机1的工作效率提高。 This can improve efficiency of operation of the screw compressor (1). 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102362074A 英文专利号:US2012009079
3所述两块铁磁性材料29、39的对准也导致发送器线圈28与接收器线圈38的对准,从而优化电力输送的效率。 The alignment of the pieces of ferromagnetic material 29, 39 also results in alignment of the transmitter coil 28 and the receiver coil 38, thereby optimizing the efficiency of the power transfer. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102959823A 英文专利号:US2013093259
4如图7中所示,较之常规配置,根据本实施例的周期性结构105可以提供较小的每个衍射阶数的衍射效率以及数目更多的衍射光束。 As illustrated in FIG. 7, in comparison with the conventional configuration, the periodic structure 105 according to the present embodiment can provide a smaller diffraction efficiency of each diffraction order and more number of diffraction light beams. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101986440A 英文专利号:US2011025201
5因此,从功率和频带效率的观点来看,所谓GSM半速率TDMA格式已经被论证为接近于卫星通信波形的最佳选择,虽然它以与GSM标准设想的不同的方式被用在本发明中。 Thus, the so-called GSM half-rate TDMA format has been demonstrated to be close to an optimum choice for a satellite communications waveform from both power and bandwidth efficiency viewpoints, although it is used in this invention in a different way from that envisaged in the GSM standards. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1195434A 英文专利号:US5663957
1高效率多硫化钠/溴储能电池的研究 Study on high efficiency sodium polysulfide/bromine energy storage cell 来源:学术文献
2语音编码设备61与图6中所示第一实施例的语音编码装置51的区别在于除了用另一个高效编码部分13来代替高效编码部分7外还包括一间歇周期频谱系数量化部分12。 The speech coding apparatus 61 is different from m the speech coding apparatus 51 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 6 in that it includes, in place of the high efficiency coding portion 7, another high efficiency coding portion 13 and additionally includes a pause period spectrum coefficient quantization portion 12. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1174457A 英文专利号:US5953698
3依据本实施方式的便携信息设备120,由于具备性能良好且高效率的压电振动器1,所以能够提供性能良好且高效率的便携信息设备120。 According to the portable digital assistant device 120 in the embodiment, since the piezoelectric vibrator 1 having desirable performance and high efficiency is provided, the portable digital assistant device 120 having desirable performance and high efficiency is provided. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN103023453A 英文专利号:US2013077449
4由此,在本实施例中,能够以低侵害使生存率维持得较高的同时,能够给细胞带来电刺激而高效率地观察活细胞。 Thus, this embodiment can apply an electrical stimulus to cells, not only in such a low-invasive manner and maintaining the cell at a high survival rate, enabling the operator to observe the living cells with high efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101889075A 英文专利号:US2010248340
5因此,可高效率而可靠地使在泵流路中发生的气体向泵壳装配件的外部排出,从而,气体难以集聚在泵流路中,难以发生气塞,同时可减少泵的排出量下降。 Therefore, the discharge of gas generated within the pump flow path to the exterior of the pump casing assembly can be achieved at a high efficiency and reliability, whereby the building up of the gas in the pump flow path and the generation of the vapor lock can be suppressed and the decrease of the pump discharge rate can be minimized. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1260863A 英文专利号:US6283704
1-图8到图10为分别示出提出的解决方案的升压效率相对于输入功率、输入电流和输出电流的图表。 FIG. 8 to FIG. 10 are charts which show the step up efficiency versus the input power, versus the input current and versus the output current, respectively, of the proposed solution. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102859854A 英文专利号:US2012306278
2前者有效率高的优点,但其缺点是有限的输出功率,因为压电材料拉伸强度低。 The former have the advantage of high efficiency but the disadvantage of limited output power, due to the low tensile strength of piezoelectric materials. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102006944A 英文专利号:US2011018368
3由此,通过跟随输入声音信号而使净空发生变动,从而在输入声音信号的振幅从0附近的状态急剧地振幅变大的情况下,电压控制信号k(x)相对输入声音信号有作为净空的最大值的H程度的余量,所以从电压可变电源12向放大器部14供给的电压值不会低于从放大器部14输出的声音信号的振幅,而且,输入声音信号的振幅变得比0越大,越能够使对电源电压相加的净空比以往降低,所以通过将利用电压控制信号控制的电压可变电源12的输出电压供给到放大器部14,由此在放大器部14中声音信号不会失真,并且能够将功率效率维持得较高。 Accordingly, by changing the headroom to follow the input audio signal, when the amplitude of the input audio signal is rapidly increases from the vicinity of 0, the voltage control signal k(x) has a margin of about the maximum headroom H with respect to the input audio signal and thus the voltage value supplied to the amplifier unit 14 from the voltage-variable power source 12 is not lower than the amplitude of the audio signal output from the amplifier unit 14. Since the headroom to be added to the source voltage can be reduced compared to conventional amplifiers as the amplitude of the input audio signal increases from 0, the audio signal in the amplifier unit 14 is not distorted and the power efficiency can be kept high by supplying the amplifier unit 14 with the output voltage of the voltage-variable power source 12 controlled by the voltage control signal. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102893518A 英文专利号:US2013034250
4利用YBCO/YSZ超导薄膜制做了侧馈的H天线,实验表明,与相同的银膜侧馈H天线相比,相对效率在x极化方向上提高了9.3dB,在y极化方向上提高了13.6dB(输入功率10dBm). The side fed H shaped antenna was fabricated using YBCO/YSZ syperconducting thin film. The relative efficiency of this superconducting antenna to the silver antenna is 9. 3dB in the x polarized direction and 13. 6dB in the y polarized direction(the input power is 10dBm). 来源:学术文献
5通过这种方式,一个或多个热敏电阻器46调整了提供给具有团粒42和44的热电装置的功率,以实现最佳效率。 In this manner, the one or more thermally sensitive resistors 46 adjust the power supplied to the thermoelectric devices having the pellets 42, 44 to achieve optimal efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101297600A 英文专利号:US2009293500
1因此,本发明能够抑制在碰撞时前支柱的变形,并提高碰撞负荷的传递效率,并能够有效地分散碰撞负荷。 Thus, the invention can restrain the deformation of the front pillars at the time of a collision, and improves the efficiency of the transmission of collision load, and can effectively disperse the collision load. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101528530A 英文专利号:US2010026051
2通过这样做,不增大第二透镜阵列60的有效直径而能得到良好的聚光效率。 This makes it possible to achieve favorable condensing efficiency without increasing an effective diameter of the second lens array 60. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101460894A 英文专利号:US2009196036
3高电力转换效率可以通过使用有效的转换器拓扑结构和低损耗部件来获得。 High power conversion efficiency can be obtained by using efficient converter topologies and low-loss parts. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102318175A 英文专利号:US2010202161
4此外,由于吸收性聚合物12分别容纳在多个内袋状件11中,并且还分别容纳在每个内袋状件11中的多个容纳空间17中,当吸收性物品1通过掩埋到土里等以处理时,吸收性聚合物12可以有效分散和生物降解而无需集中在一起。 Moreover, since the absorbent polymer 12 is contained separately in the multiple inner bag-like members 11 and also contained separately in the multiple accommodation spaces 17 in each of the inner bag-like members 11, the absorbent polymer 12 can be distributed and biodegraded with efficiency without being grouped in clusters when the absorbent article 1 is disposed of by burial in the soil or the like. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102325511A 英文专利号:US2012035565
5因此,流体干燥器44的功能对系统10的效率、有效性、可靠性和/或耐用性可以是有意义的。 Thus, the function of fluid dryer 44 may be significant to the efficiency, effectiveness, reliability, and/or durability of system 10. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102812317A 英文专利号:US2012180520
1当存在时,在反应器进料流22中的二氧化碳浓度对于在反应器10中使用的催化剂的效率、活性和/或稳定性具有大的不利影响。 When present, the carbon dioxide concentration in reactor feed stream 22 has a large adverse effect on the efficiency, activity and/or stability of catalysts used in reactor 10. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102414188A 英文专利号:US2010267972
2因此,咀嚼效能及其影响因素研究具有非常重要的临床意义。 So the study of masticatory efficiency and its important influential factors has very important clinical meaning. 来源:学术文献
3纱线质量对喷气织机造效率的影响与控制 Influence and Control of yarn Quality to Weaving efficiency of Air-jet Loom 来源:学术文献
4应理解本发明富集过程中调节细胞群的收集时间可以是接种后少于2天或多于5天,但由于上清液将包含较高比例的或仍未粘附或不再粘附于培养容器表面的成熟软骨细胞,这会影响富集过程的效果。 It will be understood that the moment of collection of the regulatory cell population in the enrichment process of the present invention can be less than 2 days or more than 5 days after seeding, but this will affect the efficiency of the enrichment process as the supernatant is likely to contain a higher fraction of mature chondrocytes which have either not yet adhered or are no longer adhering to the surface of the cultivation recipient, respectively. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101432419A 英文专利号:US2010028308
5由此,在本例的数字放大器100中,对于调谐器107的接收信号的高频段侧,以不对调谐器107的接收频率fo造成影响的高的开关频率fsa进行开关动作,从而能够抑制再现性能的劣化,而对于低频段侧,以不对接收频率fo造成影响的低的开关频率fsb进行开关动作,从而能够提高放大效率。 Thus, with the digital amplifier 100 of the present embodiment, as for the higher band of a received signal in the tuner 107, switching is performed at a switching frequency fsa that is high enough not to influence the receiving frequency fo in the tuner 107, to suppress deterioration of playback performance, and, as for the lower band, switching is performed at a switching frequency fsb that is low enough not to influence the receiving frequency fo, to improve the efficiency of amplification. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101512896A 英文专利号:US2010014574
1毒物-脱除催化剂层150可包括脱除或捕获对燃料电池有毒(即降低性能或效率)的元素和/或化合物的催化剂设备,例如含铂-钌(PtRu)、铂-锡(PtSn)、铂-钼(PtMo)、铂-镍(PtNi)、铂-金(PtAu)、铂-铁(PtFe)、铂-钴(PtCo)、铂-钯(PtPd)、铂-钨(PtW)或金纳米颗粒的聚集体、混合物或合金的催化剂材料。 Poison-scrubbing catalyst layer 150 may include catalyst means for scrubbing or entrapping elements and/or compounds that are poisonous (i.e., reduce performance or efficiency) to the fuel cell, for example catalyst materials including agglomerates, mixtures or alloys of platinum-ruthenium (PtRu), platinum-tin (PtSn), platinum-molybdenum (PtMo), platinum-nickel (PtNi), platinum-gold (PtAu), platinum-iron (PtFe), platinum-cobalt (PtCo), platinum-palladium (PtPd), platinum-tungsten (PtW) or gold nanoparticles. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101809791A 英文专利号:US2009081527
2控制第二开关以允许来自所述第二电容器的相应于所述漏电流的电荷流回到所述第一电容器,以提高所述第一电容器的效率并增强其性能。 controlling a second switch to allow charge from the second capacitor that corresponds to the leakage current to flow back to the first capacitor to increase the efficiency and enhance the performance of the first capacitor. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101889321A 英文专利号:US2009090999
3此外,当可利用诸如驾驶性能优先模式、燃料效率优先模式和排气排放优先模式等多个运转模式时,JP-A-2004-52769中公开的装置在运转模式改变时可能无法获得最佳目标值(调停结果)。 Moreover, when a plurality of operation modes such as a drivability priority mode, a fuel efficiency priority mode, and an exhaust emissions priority mode are available, the device disclosed in JP-A-2004-52769 may fail to acquire an optimum target value (mediation result) upon an operation mode change. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101910592A 英文专利号:US2010211287
4该系统结合了两级沸腾压力的优势,其改善了兰金系统的效率并且去除了来自冷凝过程的液体,这提高了冷凝器的性能并最终提高了整个兰金系统的效率。 This system combines the advantages of two levels of boiling pressure, which improve efficiency of the Rankine system, and removal of liquid from the condensation process, which improves performance of the condensers and, ultimately, efficiency of the entire Rankine system. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101765703A 英文专利号:US2010154421
5申请人观察到,通常,外部天线在辐射效率、匹配、带宽和增益方面具有好的性能。 The Applicant has observed that generally external antennas have good performance in term of radiation efficiency, matching, bandwidth and gain. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101715617A 英文专利号:US2010182206
1利用该多孔硅顶部表面的发光效率值,可对图10定标。 Using this value for luminescence efficiency at the porous silicon top surface, it is possible to calibrate FIG. 10. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1142875A 英文专利号:US5914183
2在本实施例中,第一发光装置74的发光效率是不同于第二发光装置75的发光效率,因此可以根据该第一发光装置74的一第一发光效率与该第二发光装置75的一第二发光效率的一差值来产生该补偿信号76,再通过该补偿信号76与该第一控制信号S1产生第二控制信号S2。 In the embodiment, the emitting efficiency of the first emitting device 74 is different from the emitting efficiency of the second emitting device 75. Therefore, the compensation signal 76 may be generated according to a difference between a first emitting efficiency of the first emitting device 74 and a second emitting efficiency of the second emitting device 75, and then the second control signal S2 is generated through the compensation signal 76 and the first control signal S1. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN103068101A 英文专利号:US2013093344
3本发明是考虑到上述情况而作出的,目的是提供适合作为电子受体材料的芳基磺酸化合物,其能够实现高均匀成膜性,并且还能通过应用于OLED器件和PLED器件而实现优异的EL器件特性例如低驱动电压、高发光效率、长寿命等。 The invention has been made under the circumstances set out above and has for its object the provision of an arylsulfonic acid compound, suited as an electron acceptor material, which is able to realize highly uniform film formability and is also able to realize excellent EL device characteristics such as low drive voltage, high luminous efficiency, long life and the like by application to OLED and PLED devices. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101959852A 英文专利号:US2010320422
4Eu荧光体18的发光峰值波长为585nm,在450nm激发时该荧光体18的发光效率为60%。 Eu phosphor 18 was 585 nm and the luminescent efficiency of the phosphor at 450-nm excitation was 60%. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102959044A 英文专利号:US2013093314
5关于这些有机EL元件,电流效率和驱动时的施加电压以及寿命特性分别测定以10mA/cm2驱动有机EL元件时的施加电压和发光时的亮度,基于所得的测定值计算出发光效率(cd/A),并在表4中显示结果。 The current efficiency, and the applied voltage during driving and lifetime characteristic of the organic EL elements, were determined by measuring the applied voltage and luminescent brightness upon driving of the organic EL elements at 10 mA/cm2, and calculating the luminous efficiency (cd/A) based on the obtained values, yielding the results shown in Table 4. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102460765A 英文专利号:US2012091448
1上插入件30优选地沿纵向中心轴线接合了片,如所图示,以最大化施加弯曲力的效果。 The upper insert 30 preferably engages the tab along the longitudinal central axis as illustrated, so as to maximize the efficiency of the applied bending force. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101396761A 英文专利号:US2009078683
2更进一步的是申请人通过本发明发现了意想不到的脱氧效率和热利用率方面的效果。 Further, applicants have found that with the present invention, unexpected advantages in deoxidation efficiency and heat recovery result. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN86107592A 英文专利号:US4657586
3可根据所要提供的这两个模式的效果强度来调节管的外表面与钢带的表面隔开的距离,由此可将其加权在一起以及分别加权并且因此更好地控制所需预热的效率。 The distance separating the outer surface of the tube and the surface of the strip can be adjusted depending on the intensity of the effects of the two modes to be provided, which thus makes it possible to weight them together and separately and thus better to control the efficiency of the desired preheating. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102686965A 英文专利号:US2012264073
4由此,可提高第2背光源单元18的光利用效率,并能够获得进一步的功耗降低效果。 The light utilization efficiency of the second backlight unit 18 can be improved in this way, and a further effect in reducing power consumption is obtained. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102640039A 英文专利号:US2012235891
5小型空气净化机净化空气的效果研究 efficiency Study for A Minipurifier of Air 来源:学术文献
1超声波塑料焊接为用户提供了许多优点,包括速度、效率、优良的焊接质量、消耗品的免除、长的工具寿命以及自动操作能力。 Ultrasonic plastic welding has much to offer the user including speed, efficiency, excellent weld quality, elimination of consumables, long tool life and the ability to be automated. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101823179A 英文专利号:US2010224327
2因此,少量致冷剂103的泄漏对于压缩机101的容积效率的影响程度大,很大地影响冷冻能力。 Thus, an influence degree on the volumetric efficiency of compressor 101 by a small amount of leakage of refrigerant 103 is large, and an influence on the freezing capability is large. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102454577A 英文专利号:US2012090461
3已经提供了各种不同的比特分配技术,模似人类听觉机理的模型也变得更为精巧,这样在编码设备的能力相应改进时,可达到感觉的高编码效率。 A variety of different bit allocation techniques have been proposed, and a model simulating the human auditory mechanism has also become more elaborate, such that perceptually higher encoding efficiency can be achieved supposing that the encoding device capability is correspondingly improved. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1197958A 英文专利号:US6169973
4高传输效率和清洗来自光电导体的任何残余墨粉的能力,以及在长的打印运行中呈现很少甚或没有计量刮刀、显像滚筒及光电导体的薄膜形成。 high transfer efficiency and the ability to clean any residual toner from the photoconductor, and exhibiting little or no filming of the metering blade, development roller and photoconductor over a long print run. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101689034A 英文专利号:US2010129751
5本发明的液压控制系统能通过选择性地基于监控到的和模拟的性能因素控制单独的阀装置来校正期望的流率增强控制能力、生产率和效率。 The disclosed hydraulic control system may enhance controllability, productivity, and efficiency by selectively correcting desired flow rates commanded of individual valve arrangements based on monitored and modeled performance factors. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN103403363A 英文专利号:US2012216519
1由此,可以通知操作者正在进行插补点位置220的校正,操作者可以容易地进行工作机械的动作确认,从而提高生产效率。 This makes it possible to notify the operator that the interpolation point position 220 is being corrected, for the operator to easily confirm whether the machine tool operates, and to improve the production efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102792238A 英文专利号:US2012330456
273.权利要求71的方法,其中所述抗体参数选自抗原特异性、对抗原的亲和力、能力、生物学功能、表位识别、稳定性、可溶性、生产效率、免疫原性、药物代谢动力学、生物利用率、组织交叉反应性、以及直向同源抗原结合。 73. The method of claim 71, wherein said antibody parameters are selected from the group consisting of antigen specificity, affinity to antigen, potency, biological function, epitope recognition, stability, solubility, production efficiency, immunogenicity, pharmacokinetics, bioavailability, tissue cross reactivity, and orthologous antigen binding. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102791875A 英文专利号:US2011044980
3不言而喻,较小的生产步骤数导致更佳的生产效率。 It is needless to say that a smaller number of production steps leads to better production efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102712774A 英文专利号:US2012295101
4而且,还具有下述优点,例如在印刷准备时间之后的起动或暂时停止后的再起动时,可减少产生废纸,由此可提高印刷品的生产效率。 Furthermore, for example, there is also an advantage in that when starting after the print preparation time or the restart after the temporary stop, the occurrence of paper damage can be reduced, thereby making it possible to improve the production efficiency of printed material. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101989061A 英文专利号:US2011026991
5因此,隔震装置1的生产效率可以在设计阶段和在制造阶段中都提高,因此获得隔震装置1的较低的制造成本。 Therefore, production efficiency of the seismic isolation apparatus 1 can be raised both at the design stage and at the manufacturing stage, thus resulting in a lower manufacturing cost of the seismic isolation apparatus 1. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101836010A 英文专利号:US2010251637
1工作流技术是为提高工作效率而提出的 ,主要用于业务过程的自动化。 Workflow aims to improve work efficiency and is mainly used for service procedure automation. 来源:学术文献
2因此,也可以按照使得机器人2a和2b具有最高工作效率的方式来设置关联关系。 is not limited to this. Therefore, the association may be set in such a manner that the robots 2a and 2b have the highest work efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102837318A 英文专利号:US2012323363
3此外,能够将设置在上模具35中的圆筒36的数目减少为一半,结果使将树脂装入圆筒36的操作数更少,从而提高了工作效率。 Further, the number of cylinders 36 provided in the upper mold 35 can be reduced to half, with the result of a less number of resin charging operations into the cylinders 36, improving the work efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101379682A 英文专利号:US2011000079
4因此,即使是缺乏经验的医务人员也能容易地知道处理所产生的技术警报的措施,并因此能够提高工作效率。 Therefore, even an inexperienced medical person can easily know an action to deal with the generated technical alarm, and hence the work efficiency can be improved. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102028453A 英文专利号:US2011080293
5可以通过预先混合脂肪酸烷基酯和煤油以降低浊点、倾点和粘度,进一步还可以根据需要在任何时候混合煤油混合物和轻油,由此提高燃料的工作效率和储存稳定性。 It is possible to lower the cloud point, pour point, and viscosity, by previously mixing the fatty acid alkyl ester with kerosene, and further it is also possible to mix the kerosene mixture with light oil any time as needed, thereby improving working efficiency and storage stability of the fuel. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101351535A 英文专利号:US2009107034
1为了在通过盆30中的水W来冷却产品P时使冷却效率最大化,通过安装在盆30中的温度传感器51和水位传感器52来控制水W的温度和水位。 In order to maximize cooling efficiency when the products P are cooled by the water W in the tub 30, a temperature and a level of the water W are controlled by the temperature sensor 51 and the water level sensor 52 mounted in the tub 30. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN103009527A 英文专利号:US2013075951
2更具体来说,由此能够防止或抑制例如水冷式排气歧管30的排气冷却效率的下降、因发生热变形而引起的水冷式排气歧管30的耐久性或可靠性的下降、以及冷却水W发生劣化的情况。 More specifically, according to this, it is possible to prevent or suppress a decrease in cooling efficiency of the exhaust gas of the water-cooled exhaust manifold 30, a decrease in durability or reliability of the water-cooled exhaust manifold 30 caused by thermal strain, and a deterioration of the cooling water W for example. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102414413A 英文专利号:US2012047893
320.权利要求18的冷却效率监视系统,其中,用于计算运行冷却效率指标的装置包含用于求解热转换模型的装置,热转换模型将被监视电气装置的热转换率表达为由被监视电气装置消耗的电力的函数,且其中,用于计算的装置通过将由被监视电气装置消耗的电力量除以热转换率来计算冷却效率。 20. The cooling efficiency monitoring system of claim 18 where the means for calculating an operating cooling efficiency indicator includes means for solving a heat conversion model that expresses heat conversion rates for the monitored electrical device as a function of the electrical power being consumed by the monitored electrical device, and where the means for calculating calculates the cooling efficiency by scaling the amount electrical power consumed by the monitored electrical device by the heat conversion rate. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102804098A 英文专利号:US2010312415
4作为一种用于解决由于冷却剂的不均匀分配所引起的问题的技术,在韩国专利申请公开文本No. 2006-037625中公开了一种通过提供一种如下结构用以提高冷却效率的技术,在该结构中,在电池模块的冷却剂入口端和冷却剂出口端处提供了一连通构件,并且所述连通构件包括第一连接通道(入口通路)和第二连接通道(出口通路)。 As a technology for solving the problem caused due to the nonuniform distribution of the coolant, a technology for improving the cooling efficiency by the provision of a structure in which a communication member is provided at a coolant inlet port and a coolant outlet port of a battery module, and the communication member includes a first connection channel (inlet duct) and a second connection channel (outlet duct) is disclosed in Korean Patent Application Publication No. 2006-037625. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101622733A 英文专利号:US2010203376
5在此情况下,通过与突出部15的温度相对应地变更冷却机构21的冷却效率,能够将突出部15的温度抑制到不产生残渣的温度。 In this case, the cooling efficiency of the cooling mechanism 15 is changed according to the temperature of the protrusion 15, whereby the temperature can be controlled to the temperature at which no residue is generated. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102428545A 英文专利号:US2012145671
1介绍冶金设计院如何将单个计算机辅助设计(CAD)工作站组成CAD网络系统,以达到资源共享,提高CAD系统效率的设计建设实践,着重阐述了网络的设计经验和功能水平。 It is explained how to connect a group of single CAD workstation into a GADnetworks in Shanghai Metallurgical Design and Research Institute for the purpose of resource-sharing and efficiency improvement of the CAD metworks system- The experience of designand the rea1ization of networks functions are introduced. 来源:学术文献
2然后使用第一路线相关信息提供部21b和第二路线相关信息提供部21c的功能,控制部20可通过获取存储在燃料效率DB 30a中的燃料效率信息,计算所需的统计值,并且基于这些统计值根据上述表2中的表达式执行计算,从而计算出燃料效率偏差成本和燃料效率成本。 Then using the functions of the first route related information providing portion 21b and the second route related information providing portion 21c, the control portion 20 may calculate the fuel efficiency deviation cost and the fuel efficiency cost by obtaining the fuel efficiency information stored in the fuel efficiency DB 30a, calculating the necessary statistical values, and performing calculations according to the expressions in Table 2 above based on these statistical values. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102538808A 英文专利号:US2012089327
3特别是比较例2,相对于各本发明例,第一色素的比例明显减小,所以,第一色素的入射光吸收功能不能充分发挥,发光效率极低。 In particular, because the proportion of the first dye is extremely low in Comparative Example 2 in comparison with the examples of the present invention, the function of incident light absorption was not fully achieved with the first dye, and luminous efficiency was therefore extremely low. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101933397A 英文专利号:US2012032151
4由于不再需要发动机的动力来降低或反转轻的负载,例如装载机的空料斗,提高了发电机的效率,也提高了发动机的性能,因为在轻载状态下将用于降低或者反转负载以及反转致动器的发动机马力可以用到其它功能上,例如用于装载机的驱动系统。 Since engine power is no longer required to lower or reverse a light load, such as with an empty bucket of a loader, there is improved engine efficiency and also improved engine performance because the engine horsepower that would be used for lowering or reversing the load and reversing the actuator under light load can be used for other functions such as the drive system for a loader. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102197181A 英文专利号:US2010101223
5本发明的目的是,在使用一个元件实现不同的通信系统和不同的信号系统的通信功能的情况下,确保发射效率,并同时确保与一个小的天线元件对应的多个馈电部之间的隔离。 A purpose of the present invention is to secure radiation efficiency while securing isolation among a plurality of power feeders with respect to one small antenna element in the case of realizing communication functions of different communication systems and different signal systems with a single element. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102651498A 英文专利号:US2012218157
1因此,在本领域中,需要开发一种具有简单结构的光电组件,其中通过有效抑制光电池发电温度升高以及降低生产成本来提高效率。 Therefore, in the related field, there is a demand for development of a photovoltaic module having a simple structure in which efficiency is improved by effectively suppressing the increase in power generation temperature of the photoelectric cell and also reducing the production costs. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102838767A 英文专利号:US2013019946
2反冲洗已知是延长过滤介质的寿命的维护形式,因此提高效率和降低成本。 Backwashing is known as a form of maintenance to increase the lifespan of the filtration media, thus increasing efficiency and reducing cost. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102105411A 英文专利号:US2009289011
3如前面所指出的,使小孔20成切线地角度,以便使流过流道40的空气和燃料形成涡旋效应,从而允许燃气/空气混合物更有效地燃烧,由此减少气体用量和提高效率。 As previously noted, the apertures 20 are tangentially angled to cause a swirling effect for the air and gas moving through the flow passage 40, allowing the gas/air mix to burn more efficiently thereby decreasing the gas usage and increasing efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1732360A 英文专利号:US6623267
4到可以成本有效的方式实现这些目标的程度,将提高效率,并且工业需求将是高的。 To the extent that these objectives may be achieved in a cost-effective manner, efficiency would be enhanced and industry demand would be high. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102565286A 英文专利号:US2012167664
5为了提高效率,可能希望每个个体(或个体组)相互协作。 In order to increase efficiency, it may be desirable for each individual (or group of individuals) to collaborate with each other. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101364956A 英文专利号:US2009043852
1然而,从工业应用的观点看却存在缺点,如E-SP效率低,系统部件(特别是光学部件)的数量多,并且要求光学系统的高精度位置控制。 However, there are also disadvantages from the industrial viewpoint, such as that the E-SP efficiency is low, the number of system parts (optical parts in particular) is large, and highly accurate position control of optical systems is desired. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101924322A 英文专利号:US2010316078
2因此,利用该比值,即使在FRET效率低的情况下也能够精度良好地进行FRET的检测。 Accordingly, FRET can be precisely detected by using the ratio even if the FRET efficiency is low. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101688837A 英文专利号:US2010193703
3通过执行对吸附过滤网的清洁操作,从而可以实现滤网的清洁和再生功能,进而提高了门式行人安全检查装置及其检测方法的检测精度和工作效率。 A cleaning and regeneration function of the filter screen may be achieved by cleaning the absorbing filter screens, thus, the detection accuracy and the work efficiency of the door-type passenger security inspection apparatus and the detection method thereof are improved. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101614625A 英文专利号:US2009320620
4而且,仅仅通过在等离子体行进路5中形成扩径管3就可以简单并且廉价地构成微滴去除部,把通过进一步提高微滴去除效率而获得的高纯度等离子体导入等离子体加工部12,可以提高成膜等表面处理的加工精度、使被处理物表面的表面改质、形成膜的均匀性得到极大提高。 Besides, it is possible to constitute easily and cheaply the droplet removing portion by only forming the radially enlarged tube 3 in the plasma advancing path, and when the high purity plasma obtained by improvement of the droplet removing efficiency is guided to the plasma processing portion 12, it is possible to improve the processing precision of surface treatment of filming and to improve still more the surface modification of the object surface to be treated and the uniformity of the formed film. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101636520A 英文专利号:US2010059369
5另外,加固反射板6和光束方向调节器5提高了出射光角度分布控制的精度,并提高了照明设备的光利用效率。 Additionally, consolidating the reflection plate 6 and the beam direction regulator 5 improves the precision of the emerging light angular distribution control and also improves the light utilization efficiency of the illumination apparatus. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101473168A 英文专利号:US2010007818
1土壤保墒剂DQ-1在黑龙江省西部风沙土中保水效能研究与分析 RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS ON THE SOILWATER RETENTION efficiency OF THE ABSORBENT DQ-1 IN THE SANDY SOIL OF THE WEST HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE 来源:学术文献
2基于ADC模型的天波超视距雷达作战效能评估 Combat efficiency Evaluation for Sky Wave over-the-horizon Radar Based on ADC Modeling 来源:学术文献
32 非智力因素对智力因素起着重要促进作用 ,良好的非智力因素与智力因素相协调 ,将产生综合效能 ; 2) The non intelligent factors have strong influence on the intelligent factors, and coordinate with it to produce comprehensive efficiency. 来源:学术文献
4新一代地震预报专家系统NGESEP预报效能的初步研究 RESEARCHES ON THE PREDICTION efficiency OF NEW GENERATION EXPERT SYSTEM FOR EARTHQUAKE PREDICTION 来源:学术文献
5尽管可将多数的现存协议从功能上延伸到无线网络,但它们的效能和效率受到设备间缺少直接连接的不利影响。 Although most of the existing protocols are functionally extensible to wireless networks, their effectiveness and efficiency may be adversely affected by the lack of a direct connection among devices. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1214826A 英文专利号:US6069901
1特定的侧面170b作为反射面起作用,从而即使是无法直接从光出射面15b取出的光,也可以切实地向着光出射面15b反射,可提升光的利用率。 Since the specific side face 170b serves as a reflective surface, even if there is light, which cannot be directly taken out from the direct light emitting face 15b, it is possible to certainly reflect the light towards the light emitting face 15b, thereby improving the usage efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101994960A 英文专利号:US2011044059
2还设置了一个系统控制装置用于确定燃料泵的容积有效利用率特征量,以及由燃料泵泵出燃料的燃料密度特征量。 A system control unit is also arranged to determine a volumetric efficiency characteristic of the fuel pump, as well as a fuel density characteristic of the fuel being pumped by the fuel pump. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1225708A 英文专利号:US5685268
3干旱是影响作物产量的另一重要因素,提高作物抗旱性和采取节水灌溉提高水分利用率是增加粮食生产的重要措施。 Drought is another important factor effecting crop yield and one important measure towards increasing food production is enhancing the drought resistance in crops and adopting a water saving irrigation to increase efficiency of water utilization. 来源:学术文献
4金属后衬19是为了反射从荧光膜18发射的后部的光线,以增强光的利用率,保护荧光膜,作为提供电子束加速电压的电极,及该金属后衬19是在面板基片17上制成荧光膜18之后通过磨光荧光膜18的内表面并用真空沉积法在其上形成一Al膜而制成的。 The metal back 19 is provided in order to reflect back part of rays of light emitted by the fluorescent film 18 to enhance the efficiency of utilization of light, to protect the fluorescent film, to function as an electrode for applying an electron beam acceleration voltage, and to provide guide paths for electrons for exciting the fluorescent film 18. The metal back 19 is prepared by smoothing the inner surface of the fluorescent film 18 and forming an Al film thereon by vacuum deposition after preparing the fluorescent film 18 on the face plate substrate 17. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1129849A 英文专利号:US5760538
5因此,非晶硅132和微晶硅134吸收具有不同波长的不同的光,使得能够进一步提高光利用率。 Additionally, the amorphous silicon 132 and the micro-crystalline silicon 134 absorb different light with different wavelength, so that light-using efficiency may be further improved. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101673750A 英文专利号:US2010059845
1结果,当使用电解液(I)时,电流效率为98.4%,电压效率为85.6%,且能量效率为84.2%,当使用电解液(II)时,电流效率为98.3%,电压效率为87.9%,且能量效率为86.4%,并可确认,在两种情况中都获得了优异的电池性能。 As a result, when the electrolyte (I) was used, the current efficiency was 98.4%, the voltage efficiency was 85.6%, and the energy efficiency was 84.2%, and when the electrolyte (II) was used, the current efficiency was 98.3%, the voltage efficiency was 87.9%, and the energy efficiency was 86.4%, and it was confirmed that excellent battery properties were obtained in both cases. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102341946A 英文专利号:US2012045680
29、根据权利要求1,用于恢复电流效率的方法,其中中止电解的时间至少是1小时。 9. The method for restoring the current efficiency according to claim 1, wherein the electrolysis is suspended for a period of at least 1 hour. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN86100211A 英文专利号:US4729819
3从表4及图10至图13可知,发光元件3的电流效率、功率效率、外量子效率分别较高。 As apparent from Table 4 and FIG. 10 to FIG. 13, the light-emitting element 3 has high current efficiency, high power efficiency, and high external quantum efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102655222A 英文专利号:US2012217487
4基于在预定亮度下的每单位时间的所述有机电致发光装置的电流效率的变化速率,终止所述老化。 terminating the aging based on a rate of change in current efficiency of the organic electroluminescence device per unit time at a predetermined luminance. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101355834A 英文专利号:US2009117807
5图33是实施方案8中制造的发光元件的亮度-电流效率特性; FIG. 33 is a luminance-current efficiency characteristic of a light emitting element manufactured in Embodiment 8; 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101223138A 英文专利号:US2009058261
1如图3所示,低功耗激活空闲模式可被使用,直到能效控制策略指示可进入低功耗空闲模式的时间点。 As illustrated in FIG. 3, the low power active idle mode can be used up until the point in time that the energy efficiency control policy indicates that the low power idle mode can be entered. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102970149A 英文专利号:US2013054996
2通常,对于可变制冷物流动冷却单元,能效比率最大处的额定负荷百分比在额定负荷的50%以下,典型地在额定负荷的10%-40%范围内。 Generally the percentage of rated load at which the energy efficiency ratio for a variable refrigerant flow cooling unit is the maximum is below 50% of rated load and is typically in the range of 10%-40% of rated load. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102483251A 英文专利号:US2011016893
3本发明的一个方面提供了一种交流(AC)驱动发光装置,所述交流驱动发光装置在允许从低驱动电压Vf运行的同时在高电压处具有高驱动电压Vf,从而在功率因数、总谐波失真(THD)以及能效方面具有优良的特性。 An aspect of the present invention provides an alternating current (AC) driven light emitting device having a high driving voltage Vf at a high voltage while permitting operation from a low driving voltage Vf, thereby achieving excellence in terms of power factor, total harmonic distortion (THD), and energy efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102378447A 英文专利号:US2012043896
4本发明的一个目的是改善造纸机的烘干部的能效,并减少烘干所需的能量。 One object of the invention is to improve the energy efficiency of a drying section of a paper machine, and to reduce the amount of energy needed for the drying. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN103015249A 英文专利号:US2013074361
5单双级混合式热泵供暖系统总制热能效比的研究 Study on total heating energy efficiency ratio of single/double stage mixed heat pump system 来源:学术文献
1结果表明,真空度对SRRS效应的阈值传输距离和Stokes光的转换效率的影响较大,随着真空度的提高,Stokes光的转换效率将降低,产生SRRS效应的阈值传输距离将增大。 The Stokes conversion efficiency decreases and the propagation distance of the threshold increases with the increase of vacuum degree. 来源:学术文献
2尽管需要能量以用于驱动马格纳斯转子,但是由于马格纳斯效应同样给出该效率。 Due to the Magnus effect, this efficiency is given despite the energy required for driving the Magnus rotor. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102661241A 英文专利号:US2012161447
3结果,P-沟道增强型场效应晶体管MP3/MP4不会大大减少升压效率。 As a result, the p-channel enhancement type field effect transistors MP3/MP4 do not widely reduce the boosting efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1229302A 英文专利号:US6175264
4因此,如果设计的目的是保证效率,则要利用晶体的珀尔帖效应元件1,但是晶体器件的缺点是当它们被加有机械应力时,则容易破碎。 Crystal Peltier effect elements 1 are preferably used if efficiency is a design objective, but the drawback to crystal devices is that they are brittle when exposed to mechanical stress. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1166891A 英文专利号:US5841064
5如在显示了沿双包层和三包层光纤的直径的折射率分布的图6中所示例的,三包层设计允许了芯的更低数值孔径,这又意味着在波导中传播的模的增加的模面积以及因此降低的非线性效应,减少的模数以及因此提高的光束质量,和降低的放大自发发射(ASE)以及因此增加的效率。 As illustrated in FIG. 6 which shows the refractive index profile along the diameter of a double-cladding and triple-cladding optical fiber, the triple-clad design allows for a lower numerical aperture of the core, which in turn implies increased mode area of the modes propagating in the waveguide and therefore decreased non-linear effects, reduced number of modes and therefore improved beam quality, and reduced amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) and therefore enhanced efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101796697A 英文专利号:US2010202481
1应注意的是,与在同一系统上运行同一检查而不使用协议相比,已知超声系统的协议特征已经增强了超声检查的效率和有效性。 It is noted that the Protocols feature of the known ultrasound system has enabled increased efficiency and effectiveness of ultrasound exams as compared to running the same exam on the same system without using a protocol. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101896124A 英文专利号:US2011054266
2用 DEA 方法评价旅客列车运营的相对有效性 Evaluation of the Relative efficiency of Passenger Train Operation Based on a DEA Model 来源:学术文献
3预期在最小电压处的最优流光放电结构对于诱导的化学过程的有效性和能量效力是有益的。 It is expected that the optimized streamer discharge structure at minimum voltage is beneficial for the effectiveness and energy efficiency of the induced chemical processes. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101611656A 英文专利号:US2010175987
4集值优化的严有效性和标量集值Lagrange映射 Strict efficiency of Set-valued Optimization and Scalar Set-valued Lagrange Mapping 来源:学术文献
5路由移动节点可与固定地区数据库节点调工作,收集网络信息并将它中继给固定地区数据库结点以增加有效性。 The routing mobile node can work in coordination with the fixed regional database node collecting network information and relaying it to the fixed regional database node to increase efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1341311A 英文专利号:US6104712
1雨养垄系机械化优质高效配套技术的小麦产量及效益模型 Model of wheat yield and beneficial result of the technology of high quality and efficiency of ridge mechanized rainy culture 来源:学术文献
2SC-FDMA已受到极大关注,尤其是在较低的PAPR在发射功率效益方面而言极大地有益于移动终端的上行链路通信中。 SC-FDMA has drawn great attention, especially in the uplink communications where lower PAPR greatly benefits the mobile terminal in terms of transmit power efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102415151A 英文专利号:US2010279689
3由于本发明电极可仅通过使用电极活性材料和复合颗粒进行制备,因此所述电极的制备过程可具有提高的简易性和成本效益。 Since the electrode according to the present invention can be manufactured merely by using the electrode active material and the composite particles, manufacturing processes of the electrode can have improved simplicity and cost-efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101438446A 英文专利号:US2010055572
4传统的R&D管理理论和方法过多关注R&D投资决策和项目评价,忽视R&D预算和资金控制管理,无法从根本上提高R&D项目的经济效益。 The traditional R&D management theories and methods pay much attention to the R&D investment decision and the item appraisal; neglect the R&D budget and the fund control management, and it is unable to enhance the economic efficiency of R&D items fundamentally. 来源:学术文献
5另外,作为改进初始装载堆芯燃料经济效益的先有技术,日本专利公报No. 165682/1986公开一种方法,这种方法系在构成初始装载堆芯地燃料组件中使具有最大平均浓缩度的高浓缩度燃料组件的数目大于平衡堆芯替换燃料组件的数目来补偿由于第一周期起动试验所需增加的燃烧度。 Moreover, as a prior art for improving the fuel economical efficiency of an initial loading core, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 165682/1986 discloses a technique for compensating the increment of the burnup due to the startup test of the first cycle by making the number of high-enrichment fuel assemblies with the maximum average enrichment among the fuel assemblies constituting an initial loading core larger than the number of the replacement fuel assemblies of an equilibrium core. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1175063A 英文专利号:US5787139
1对患有临床乳房炎92头奶牛(122个乳区)进行了乳源康的疗效观察试验,其中28个乳区和34个乳区分别以青链霉素和环丙沙星治疗为对照,总有效率分别为94.7%、93.7%、93.2%,总治愈率分别为81.7%、70.8%、82.2%。 One hundred twenty-two mastitis udders of 92 cows were treated by Ruyuankang injection, 28 and 34 udders among those were treated separately with penicillin and streptomycin, ciprofloxacin as control. The total efficiency was 94.7%, 93.7%, 93.2%,the total heal rate was 81.7%,70.8%,82.2%. 来源:学术文献
2在此公开的变速器真正使用了9km/h的切换点,该切换点是所有动力由机械传递的普遍使用的工作速度,因此在该切换点只有很小的或者根本没有效率损失。 While the transmission disclosed herein does make a shift at about 9 km/h, which is a commonly used working speed all power is transmitted mechanically so there is little or no efficiency penalty at this point. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1521426A 英文专利号:US6761658
3结果两种治疗方法总有效率分别为86.7%、94.3%,平均住院费用分别为3816元、9837元,住院天数分别为5.5天、6.5天。 Results The rate of efficiency of above two ways was 86.7% and 94.3%,average cost was 3816 and 9837 yuan,average time of hospitalization were 5.5 days and 6.5 days respectively. 来源:学术文献
4在没有效率损失的情况下,平面双异质结构因此引入LED发射波长和可能的电流密度之间的强对抗。 The planar double heterostructure thus introduces a strong antagonism between the LED emission wavelength and the possible current density with no efficiency loss. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102959740A 英文专利号:US2013112945
5虽然该端子2006的宽度可变化,然而,该端子2006的高度是绘示类似的,以确保有效率的表面安装能力。 Although the widths of the terminals 2006 can vary the height of the terminals 2006 is depicted as similar to ensure efficiency of surface mounting capability. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102768959A 英文专利号:US2012280390
1由此,即使减少残渣的去除频率,也能抑制RO膜的过滤效率的降低。 Accordingly, even when the frequency of the removal of residue is reduced, a reduction in the filtering efficiency of the RO membrane can be suppressed. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102548910A 英文专利号:US2012206549
2鉴于上述问题,本发明的一个目的是提供一种过滤效率高和过滤寿命长的燃料过滤元件。 In view of the foregoing problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a fuel filter element having a high filter efficiency and a long filter life. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102000455A 英文专利号:US2011049041
3通过使用另外具有孔的过滤层和另外对应的栅格隔架,可以进一步优化过滤器的能力和过滤效率。 Using further filter layers having holes and further corresponding grid spacer it is possible to optimize the capacity and the filtration efficiency further. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101601949A 英文专利号:US2010147755
4如表1所示,在15次洗涤之后,这些层压体保留了至少95%的过滤效率,保持了良好的透气率,并且通过了结构完整性测试。 As shown in Table 1, after 15 washings these laminates retained a filtration efficiency of at least 95%, maintained good air permeability, and passed the structural integrity test. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102648092A 英文专利号:US2011033673
5过滤基材3逐渐蓄积了浊质后,过滤效率降低。 If turbid materials are accumulated in the filtering material 3, the filtering efficiency is deteriorated. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102781535A 英文专利号:US2012138524
1此外,还存在由于多余的目的地楼层呼叫登记而导致电梯的运行效率恶化这样的课题。 And there is also the problem that the operational efficiency of the elevator becomes worse due to the useless destination floor call registration 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102985347A 英文专利号:US2013068568
2采用实物法估算工程造价,一个关键步骤是计算施工机械的劳动生产率和运行效率并对机械进行配置。 A key step is the calculation of productivity and operation efficiency for construction machine and equipment disposition in computing project cost by the method. 来源:学术文献
3为了适应深冷精馏设备的有效而稳态运行的要求和与之相矛盾的使用地点对气体氧需要量的很大波动要求,人们在淡季期采用气体氧贮罐来贮存所生产的气体氧,而在需求量大的时期可以将气体氧从氧贮罐放出送到所用地点,用这种方法来减缓深冷空气分离设备在运行速率上的波动,从而保持所说设备处于高运行效率之下。 In order to accomodate the countervailing requirements of the efficient steady state operation of the cryogenic rectification plant and the widely fluctuating gaseous oxygen demand of a use point, gaseous oxygen tanks are employed to store gaseous oxygen produced during periods of slack demand and from which gaseous oxygen may be withdrawn and passed to the use point during periods of high demand, thus serving to dampen operating rate fluctuations of the cryogenic air separation plant and thus maintain a high operating efficiency for the plant. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1075796A 英文专利号:US5265429
4高炉循环水泵站运行效率分析与探讨 DISCUSS AND ANALYSIS ON THE OPERATING efficiency OF BLAST FURNACE RECYCLE WATER PUMPING STATION 来源:学术文献
5与通过使得发动机304运行在车辆速度范围的其最有效每分钟转数(RPM)下而做出的有级变化传动比变速器相比,这种能力可提供改善的车辆300的运行效率。 Such capability can provide improved operating efficiency of the vehicle 300 as compared with a stepped gear ratio transmission by enabling the engine 304 to run at its most efficient revolutions per minute (RPM) for a range of vehicle speeds. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102454774A 英文专利号:US2012090937
1因此,通过保持和利用PSA循环的内部冷冻效应,使得吸附床的平均温度下降,从而提高PSA空气或其它气体分离操作的总效率和经济性。 By thus retaining and utilizing the internal refrigeration effects of the PSA cycle so that the average temperature of the adsorbent bed is reduced, the overall efficiency and economy of the PSA air or other gas separation operation are enhanced. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1071850A 英文专利号:US5169413
2此外,轮毂盖以仅覆盖轮毂孔的最小尺寸形成并与轮辐的圆筒形凸起部分可分离地结合,这样其可以减少成本和重量,改善燃油经济性。 Further, the hub cap is formed in the minimum size for covering only the hub hole and separably combined with the cylindrical protrusion of the disc, such that it is possible to reduce the manufacturing cost and the weight, and improve the fuel efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101676131A 英文专利号:US2010066156
3200系列船用增压柴油机经济性的改进 Improvement of efficiency of 200 Series Supercharged Marine Diesel Engines 来源:学术文献
4因此,可以在车辆的所有速比下实现高效率,并且可以改进燃油经济性。 Therefore, high efficiency may be achieved at all the speed ratios of a vehicle and fuel economy may be improved. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102815196A 英文专利号:US2012316021
5因此,该车辆用驱动系统既具有由速比可电气地变化的变速器提供的燃料经济性提高的优点,又具有由构造成用于动力的机械传递的齿轮式传动装置提供的高动力传递效率的优点。 Accordingly, the vehicular drive system has both an advantage of improved fuel economy provided by a transmission the speed ratio of which is electrically variable, and an advantage of high power transmitting efficiency provided by a gear type power transmitting device constructed for mechanical transmission of power. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101242980A 英文专利号:US2010041511
1使用补偿希莱克斯放大器的输出网络内的电抗来将高功效区域扩展到较低输出功率电平。 Compensating reactances in the output network of the Chireix amplifier are used to extend the region of high efficiency to lower output power levels. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101416383A 英文专利号:US2009163154
2使用在以上(1)和(2)中得到的亮度和电流密度以及电压计算在相同的亮度(2000cd/m2)下的电流效率(cd/A)和电功效率(lm/W)。 The luminance and current density obtained in the above (1) and (2) and voltage were used to calculate current efficiency (cd/A) and electric power efficiency (lm/W) at the same luminance (2000 cd/m2). 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102459507A 英文专利号:US2012091446
31.没有足够的压缩比,而使得燃烧作功效率低,经济性能差; 1. The compression ration is not high, so that the efficiency of the combustion engine is low and is uneconomical in use. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1051072A 英文专利号:US5251595
4然而,在某些情况下,由于传输信号的环境的特性,能够提高功效。 However, in certain situations, power efficiency can be improved due to the characteristics of the environment in which the signal is transmitted. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102546004A 英文专利号:US2012155864
5因为使用了反射罩,LED的功效大大提高。 Because of using the reflection housing, the efficiency of the LED is highly increased. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101956911A 英文专利号:US2010271827
1通过对阀30和32进行控制,就可以将节约器开启或关闭,从而使系统10的效率最优化。 By controlling valves 30 and 32, the economizer can be turned on and off to optimize the efficiency of the system 10. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1356519A 英文专利号:US6385980
2因此该方法可以节约解码运动信息所需的比特,因此增强了压缩效率。 Since this method is able to save bits required for decoding the motion information, compression efficiency is enhanced. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101669367A 英文专利号:US2010266042
3且提高了光线利用效率,减少光线损耗,节约了能源。 Moreover, it is made possible to improve light utilization efficiency, reduce light loss and save energy. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN201247364Y 英文专利号:US2010053937
4因而,UFDM及URDM消息的使用提供了效率、减小的复杂性以及成本节约。 As a result, the use of UFDM and URDM messages provides efficiency, reduced complexity, and cost savings. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101641989A 英文专利号:US2009016380
5反射面将灯管2向上半部方向照射的红外线也利用起来,进一步利用灯管2发射出来的红外线,提高能源利用效率,节约能源,降低生产成本。 The reflecting rays can also utilize the infrared rays emitted to the upper half from Lamp 2 to further use its rays, to enhance energy efficiency and reduce production cost. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101308981A 英文专利号:US2010006553
1此外,可以通过简化压电振动器的制造工艺以降低单位成本同时提高加工效率。 Also, a unit cost can be reduced and process efficiency can be enhanced by simplifying a piezoelectric vibrator manufacturing process. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN103138699A 英文专利号:US2013162110
2(3)照射氮化镓(GaN)的吸收率最高的波长(250nm)的脉冲激光光线的话,加工效率良好,并且缓冲层的表面粗糙度(凹凸)达到50nm以下。 (3) When the buffer layer is irradiated with a pulsed laser beam having a wavelength (250 nm) corresponding to the highest absorbance of gallium nitride (GaN), processing efficiency is good, and the surface roughness of the buffer layer is not more than 50 nm. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102881662A 英文专利号:US2013017640
3本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种激光加工法,该方法能通过构造出一个能够吸收激光的辐射能的工件从而改进了加工效率,本发明还要提供一种利用这样的激光加工法生产喷墨记录头的方法及一种由这样的加工法制成的喷墨记录头。 Still another object of the present invention is to provide a laser working method capable of improving the working efficiency by constructing the workpiece so as to absorb the radiation energy of laser, a method for producing an ink jet recording head utilizing such laser working method, and an ink jet recording head produced by such producing method. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1287901A 英文专利号:US6760973
4然后采用正交试验法研究了加工电压、加工电容、阵列电极间距和超声振动振幅等因素对阵列电极加工效率的影响规律,并对阵列电极加工阵列孔的加工时间进行了试验研究,在此基础上加工出了5×5直径约为30μm的阵列电极和5×5直径约为40μm的阵列孔; Then the influence of the working voltage, the working capacitance, the array electrodes distance and the amplitude of ultrasonic vibration on the manufacturing efficiency of the array electrodes are researched in the method of orthogonal experiment. And the process time of the array holes manufactured by array electrodes is experimentally researched. 来源:学术文献
5为了提高加工效率和工具寿命,含量优选0.01质量%以上,更优选0.05质量%以上,更优选0.1质量%以上,基于油剂组合物的总质量。 With the objective of improving processing efficiency and tool life, the content is preferably 0.01 percent by mass or more, more preferably 0.05 percent by mass or more, more preferably 0.1 percent by mass or more on the total mass of the oil composition. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102317416A 英文专利号:US2011287993
1另外,为了降低制造成本,在基于基板尺寸扩大的高效率化的基础上,如何实现装置成本的降低、运行成本的降低以及大型面板的成品率的提高,成为重大的课题。 Moreover, in order to reduce manufacturing costs, in addition to improving efficiency by increasing the substrate size, considerable impediments exist such as reducing device costs, reducing running costs, and improving the yield of large size panels. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101802892A 英文专利号:US2010164130
2最近,对等离子显示装置,特别要求满足TV用显示功能的高辉度化、高发光效率化。 Nowadays, there is an increasing demand for plasma display devices with higher luminance and higher emission efficiency to satisfy the display function, particularly for TVs, and so on. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101527241A 英文专利号:US2009224668
3于是,为了高精度化和高效率化,使编码器高分辨率化时,由于由高精度化了的编码器检测上述定子的动作,所以容易产生测量误差。 Then, when the encoder has higher resolution to enhance the accuracy and efficiency, the movement of the stator is detected by the encoder having higher accuracy, which easily results in measurement errors. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101639352A 英文专利号:US2010024237
4在本实施方式中,为了谋求高效率化等,采用无刷马达作为马达20。 Motor 20 used in this embodiment is a brushless motor to help achieve a high efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN103003481A 英文专利号:US2013042655
5本发明中,通过在阴极70和发光层40之间设置含受电子体层60和含给电子体层50,使电子的输送变得容易,实现了有机发光元件的低电压化、高效率化、长寿命化。 In the invention, by providing the acceptor-containing layer 60 and the donor-containing layer 50 between the cathode 70 and the emitting layer 40, transportation of electrons can be facilitated, and an organic light-emitting device which can be driven at a low voltage, has a high degree of efficiency and a long lifetime can be obtained. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101427399A 英文专利号:US2009128024
1另一方面,进料太多惰性溶剂或水可引起胺产量的损失即转化产率下降,并可导致催化剂效力下降。 Feeding too much inert solvent or water may on the other hand effect a loss in amine output, i.e. a reduced conversions yield and may cause a drop in catalyst efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102811996A 英文专利号:US2013006018
2例如,防弹效力的一个衡量标准是每单位目标面积密度从射弹上除去的能量。 For example, a measure of the ballistic-resistance efficiency is the energy removed from a projectile per unit of the target's areal density. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN103429806A 英文专利号:US2012121852
3a)在颜色方面,由于偏亚硫酸氢钠漂白、澄清和杀菌剂反应效力,b)在亚硫酸盐含量方面,通过使100%偏亚硫酸氢盐与蔗汁反应,c)在灰分方面,通过将石灰降低30%,与蔗汁中的钙形成亚硫酸钙并且在澄清中除去其他污染物。 a) in color due to sodium metabisulphite bleaching, clarifying and bactericide reaction efficiency, b) in sulphite content, by reacting 100% metabisulphite with juice, c) in ashes by decreasing lime in 30%, formation of calcium sulphite with juice calcium and other pollutants removed in clarification. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102639721A 英文专利号:US2012216799
4其中组合物基本上不含有亚苄基樟脑衍生物,其中组合物的防晒效能指数至少约为1.75,UVA效力值至少约为0.5,UVA耐光指数至少约为0.85,UVB耐光指数至少约为0.85,和透光值约小于10。 wherein the composition is substantially free of benzylidene camphor derivatives and wherein the composition has a Sunscreen efficiency Index of at least about 1.75, a UVA Efficacy Value of at least about 0.5, a UVA Photostability Index of at least about 0.85, a UVB Photostability Index of at least about 0.85, and a Transparency Value of less than about 10. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1310608A 英文专利号:US6290938
53.根据权利要求1或2中任一项所述的方法,其中所述优选的操作条件的特征还在于总催化剂氯化效力值,其高于在最大效率下并且在对应所述优选的操作条件的所述操作温度下进行环氧化反应时的总催化剂氯化效力值。 3. The method of claim 2, wherein the preferred operating condition is further characterized by an overall catalyst chloriding effectiveness value that is higher than when the epoxidation reaction is performed at maximum efficiency and at the operating temperature corresponding to the preferred operating condition. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102414189A 英文专利号:US2010267975
1提示CD4/CD8可能不适合做为衡量疗效的确切指标。 It is suggested that CD4/CD8 should not be rated as an indicator of the efficiency of this therapy. 来源:学术文献
2说明C组的疗效优于A组和B组。 That was to say that the curative efficiency in C group was superior to that in A and B group. 来源:学术文献
3患者因此受到保护且疗效得到提高。 The patient is therefore protected, and the efficiency of the treatment is improved. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101827587A 英文专利号:US2010278925
4结果14d后治疗组总有效率达82.5%,对照组总有效率达67.5%,两组疗效比较有统计学意义(P<0.05); 治疗组CSS评分降低优于对照组,BI明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。 Results At 14th day the efficiency rate in treatment group was 82.5%, and that in control group was 67.5%(P<0.05). 来源:学术文献
5文献质量较低,结果表明:穿琥宁临床疗效优于对照组(93.46% VS 79.03%;OR 3.99;95%CI 3.32~4.78;P<0.001); The methodological quality of all trails waslow. The combined results showed that compared with the control group,Chuanhuning significantly increased clinical efficiency (93.46% VS 79.03%;OR 3.99; 95%CI 3.32 ~ 4.78; P<0.001); 来源:学术文献
1在这类泵或单元中,效率取决于RPM,通常RPM增加时效率降低。 In such a pump or unit, the efficiency depends on the RPM, and typically, the efficiency decreases when the RPM increases. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101421020A 英文专利号:US2009289008
2图3b示出显示在安全操作区92外的即时效率指示符86。 FIG. 3b shows the instantaneous efficiency indicator 86 being displayed outside of the safe operating region 92. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102582627A 英文专利号:US2012179395
3另外,由于不必如现有电路那样由PFC电路进行升压,所以仅此就能抑制电压变换时效率的下降。 Moreover, there is no need for step-up by a PFC circuit as in a conventional circuit, and the drop in efficiency during voltage conversion can be suppressed to a commensurate extent. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102969911A 英文专利号:US2013049620
4此外,发送的信号可使得信息显示60基于即时效率值调整即时效率指示器86。 Moreover, the transmitted signals may cause the information display 60 to adjust the instantaneous efficiency indicator 86 based upon the instantaneous efficiency value. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102582628A 英文专利号:US2012176231
5新的组合方法以小于三个器件大小在大的回退下提供了高瞬时效率。 The novel way of combining provides for a high instantaneous efficiency at large back-offs with fewer than three device sizes. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101904089A 英文专利号:US2010315162
1此外,此处公开的实施例提供一种当提供相同的稳定性时能够提供提高的性能和效率的冰箱以及用于控制冰箱的方法。 Moreover, embodiments disclosed herein provide a refrigerator capable of providing improved performance and efficiency, while providing the same stability, and a method for controlling the same. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102362131A 英文专利号:US2010236281
2然而,当同步操作进行其间缺少对远程数据库的同时事务访问的支持会降低性能和效率。 However, the lack of support for concurrent transactional access to the remote database while a synchronization operation is taking place diminishes performance and efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102272751A 英文专利号:US2010153346
3控制器16基于实际升程和给定的导向位置来确定下一个最佳扩压器位置,以改善部分负载下的性能和效率。 The controller 16 determines the next best diffuser position based on the actual lift and the given guide position to improve performance and efficiency at part load. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102575685A 英文专利号:US2012219431
4设备越精确,特征可以越小,从而导致光损失越少并且太阳能电池性能和效率提高。 The more accurate the equipment, the smaller can be the feature, resulting in less light loss and improved solar cell performance and efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102792463A 英文专利号:US2012318331
5基于检测与调度授予通过下行链路控制信道到移动终端的传送有关的授予丢失的发生,本发明提供用于改进无线通信网络性能和效率的方法和设备。 The present invention provides a method and apparatus for improving wireless communication network performance and efficiency, based on detecting the occurrence of grant loss in relation to the transmission of scheduling grants to mobile terminals over a downlink control channel. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN103190108A 英文专利号:US2012026985
1目标加权与经济增长绩效 Target Weight and Economic Growth efficiency 来源:学术文献
22004 年8 月2 号中国青年报报道了由国家人事部牵头的《中国政府绩效评估研究课题组》发布的用于衡量地方政府绩效的政府绩效评估指标体系,引起了国人的关注。 On August 2,2004, the news that the studies on the governmental efficiency evaluation in China by the Personnel Department which is useful in measuring the efficiency of local governments, attracts the Chinese. 来源:学术文献
3区域创新机构对创新绩效影响的研究 The study on impact of institutions on innovation efficiency in regional innovation systems 来源:学术文献
4饭店业绩效管理探索 Probe into Achievement and efficiency Management of Hotel Industry 来源:学术文献
5中国各地区集约经济运营绩效的DEA评价 Evaluate the Production efficiency of the Regional Intensive Economy Based on DEA Model 来源:学术文献
1提高金融监管效率的成本收益方法研究 The Research on the Improvement of the Financial Supervision efficiency Through CBA Method 来源:学术文献
2通常,这种损失减少了另外由被关闭的发动机获得的在燃料效率上的收益。 Generally, such losses reduce gains in fuel efficiency that may otherwise result from the engine being shut off. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102953843A 英文专利号:US2013041532
3这导致蒸汽涡轮机具有高的效率,因而过程能量的收益很高。 This results in a high efficiency for the steam turbine, so that the yield from the process energy is high. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101815845A 英文专利号:US2010213709
4增加在那些间歇的多云天太阳能量生成效率,最大化太阳能电力设施的发电量和/或收益产生,以及满足电力传输网络运行器的稳定性要求。 increasing solar energy generation efficiency during days of intermittent cloudy periods, maximizing electricity production and/or revenue generation of a solar electric facility, and meeting reliability requirements of an electric transmission network operator. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102959241A 英文专利号:US2012227401
58.如权利要求7所述的计算机系统,其中所述效率边际响应单元基于所述收益响应数据和所述利润响应数据中的所述排序,生成所述效率边际响应数据。 8. The computer system of claim 7, wherein the efficiency frontier response unit generates the efficiency frontier response data based on the orderings in the revenue response data and in the profit response data. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101950394A 英文专利号:US2010211455
1因此,本发明的磁阻效应元件制造方法和制造设备300既不降低作为每单位时间生产量的生产能力,也不降低生产效率。 Therefore, the magnetoresistive effect element manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus 300 of the present invention decrease neither the throughput as the production amount per unit time nor the production efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101517768A 英文专利号:US2009314740
2此生产能力采用有效率和利用率来调整。 This capacity is modified by applying an efficiency rate and utilization rate. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1063169A 英文专利号:US5216612
3因此,固定效率提高并且能够降低材料成本,从而可以改善电池组的生产能力。 Therefore, the fixing efficiency increases and the material cost can be reduced, such that manufacturability of the battery pack can be improved. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102655246A 英文专利号:US2012225334
4显然,该半导体加工系统100的生产能力取决于在排放和/或泵吸气体过程中的腔室112、122和126的效率。 As can be appreciated, the throughput of the semiconductor process system 100 depends on the efficiency of the chambers 112, 122, and 126 in venting and/or pumping a gas. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1531741A 英文专利号:US6663025
5由不同设计人员选择的上述尺寸均基于前述的研究,目的在于获得最佳的分离效率和生产能力。 The above sizes were selected by various designers based on the aforementioned research, with a view to obtaining optimal separation efficiency and capacity throughput. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1060233A 英文专利号:US5110471
1在液氮温度(77K)下,对1.52μm红外光,它的灵敏度为2.69×10-2A/W,量子效率为2.4%,反偏4V时的漏电流为5×10-5μA。 The responsivity of IR-SBD is 2. 69 x10-2A/W, the quantum efficiency is 2. 4 %, the reverse Ieakage current is 5x10-6μA atreverse bias voltage 4V under the liquid N2 temperature(77K) for l. 52μm infared light. 来源:学术文献
2由于漏电流,存在非发光像素受到发光像素影响并且发光的可能性,导致光发射效率降低。 Due to the leakage current, there is a possibility that a non-light emitting pixel is influenced by the light emitting pixels and emits light, leading to lowered light emitting efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102738406A 英文专利号:US2012248467
3因而,逆变器驱动的电动机K1的漏电流量能够减小,而不会使逆变器驱动的电动机的效率下降。 Consequently, quantity of leakage current of the inverter-driven motor K1 can be reduced without a drop in the efficiency of the inverter-driven motor K1. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1177853A 英文专利号:US5952761
4因此,在彼此相邻的有机EL器件10R、10G和10B之间漏电流流过的可能性很大,导致颜色混合和光发射效率降低。 Therefore, there is a high possibility that a leakage current flows between the organic EL devices 10R, 10G, and 10B adjacent to each other, leading to mixed color and lowered light emitting efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102738406A 英文专利号:US2012248467
5在该层118中的吸收是不期望的,因为它可导致漏电流,其将降低器件100的效率。 Absorption in this layer 118 is not desirable as it may lead to leakage currents, which will lower the efficiency of the device 100. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102074594A 英文专利号:US2011100447
1本发明通过在多媒体服务系统中,配置RAM-DB和BAK-DB两个数据库文件,避免由于中断造成多媒体文件扫描的错误问题。 实现了多媒体服务的高效性、数据持久性和可靠性,改善了嵌入式多媒体服务的用户体验。 In the present invention, two database files RAM-DB and BAK-DB are configured in a multimedia service system, so as to avoid a problem of multimedia file scanning error caused by an interruption, thereby achieving high efficiency, data persistence and reliability of a multimedia service, and improving user experience of an embedded multimedia service, having a high practicability. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102142010A 英文专利号:US2013103645
2信息安全保障工作是企业信息化建设的重要组成部分,信息安全无法保障,将直接影响企业的正常运作以及网上交互办公的有效性、稳定性和高效性,将制约企业的发展,严重影响企业工作的信息化进程。 The information safety guarantee is the important component of informationization construction of enterprise,the information safety can′t ensure,will affect directly the normal operation of enterprise and validity,stability and high efficiency of net mutual work will restric the development of enterprise and influence seriously the informationization course of enterprise. 来源:学术文献
3由于引物数量较少,ISSR分类结果较为粗略,但6个ISSR引物就可得出与RAPD 14个引物相近的结果,ISSR的高效性与多态性显得尤为突出。 Result of ISSR was rough due to the little number of ISSR primers. However, results of 6 ISSR primers weresimilar to that of 14 RAPD primers, which indicated ISSR had prominent efficiency and polymorphism. 来源:学术文献
44.载体pYG43在生物素合成酶基因(bio B)表达的初步应用中,可使生物素产量提高到200mg/L左右,进一步证实了载体pYG43的高效性和初步揭示了生物素合成酶对生物素合成的影响。 pYG43 was applied into the expression of the biotin synthase gene (blo B),which increases the product of biotin to 200mg/L. The result confirms the efficiency of pYG43 and implies the effect of biotin synthase on biotin biosythesis primarily. 来源:学术文献
5(3) 操作界面的高效性。 (3) efficiency of the operation interface. 来源:学术文献
1城市公共交通公司相对有效性分析与效用评价 Relative efficiency Evaluation and Analysis of Urban Public Transport Companies 来源:学术文献
2如上所述,能利用根据本发明的锅炉的极高热量利用率将其有效用于房间加热以及工业用途。 As described above, the boiler according to the present invention can be used usefully for room heating and for industrial use with its very high heat utility efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101688684A 英文专利号:US2010139578
3其他的特征——例如前面提到的、适用于不平整或粗糙地面的轮118,以及例如基座104上用于存储例如多种末端执行器的一体化存储锁定器208(图3)以及用于在船运或运输过程中在最低位置锁定动力模块的闩锁(未示出)等便利特征——可被进一步添加到本发明的分装装置的效用和效能。 Additional features, such as the aforementioned wheels 1118 which are suitable for uneven or rough terrain, and convenient features such as an integrated storage locker 208 (FIG. 3) at the base 104 for storing, for example various end effectors, and a latch (not shown) for locking the power module in the lowest position during shipping or transportation, further add to the utility and efficiency of the racking device of the invention. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101238621A 英文专利号:US7019230
4随着高新科技的发展,可以预见不久的将来,农业高效用水技术将在生物技术、农业管理一体化技术、精细灌溉技术和智能决策系统四个方面取得革命性的突破。 Along with developing of high and new techniques, agricultural high efficiency water using techniques will gain breaching development, in particular, bio technology, the technology of unit agricultural management, fine irrigation and intelligent decision making system. 来源:学术文献
5水权制度与政府效用的博弈分析 Analysis of the game between the water right system and government efficiency 来源:学术文献
1其最大值NA1=0.18(此时的记录光7a的实效光点直径为0.395μm(h方向)、0.346μm(v方向)),记录光的聚光点直径的椭圆的比率r为r=1.14,此时的记录光的最大结合效率为80.3%,大小成为再生光的情况下(最大为46%)的1.7倍,记录光的边缘强度为0.023(h方向)、0.37(v方向),平均边缘强度为0.20,比再生光的平均边缘强度0.51大幅度地减小。 Its maximum value is reached when NA1=0.18 (the substantial spot diameter of the recording light 7a at this time is 0.395 .mu.m (h-direction), 0.346 .mu.m (v-direction)) and the elliptical ratio r of the focused spot diameter of the recording light is 1.14. At this time, the maximum coupling efficiency of the recording light is 80.3% and 1.7 times as high as that of the reproducing light (at a maximum 46%) and the rim intensity of the recording light is 0.023 (h-direction), 0.37 (v-direction) with an average rim intensity of 0.20, which is drastically smaller than an average rim intensity of 0.51 of the reproducing light. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101421784A 英文专利号:US2009290478
2开展心理咨询,增强思想政治教育的实效性 Conduct Psychological Consultancy,Improve the efficiency of Ideological and Political Education 来源:学术文献
3笔者以制约大学生思想政治教育实效的主要因素为前提,从理论与实际相结合的基础上,提出了进一步更新大学生思想政治教育观念、进一步丰富大学生思想政治教育内容、进一步改进大学生思想政治教育方法、进一步优化大学生思想政治教育环境、进一步完善大学生思想政治教育机制、进一步加强大学生自我教育、进一步加强大学生思想政治教育工作队伍建设的对策。 In premises of main essentials that hold back the efficiency of ideological and political education for undergraduate, based on combining theoretic and practice, this paper discusses to update the notion, to increase content, to improve the method, to optimize the environment, to perfect the mechanism, to increase self-education and to fulfill the order of ideological and political education to higher degree. 来源:学术文献
4因此,在本第三实施例的光学信息记录再生装置中,记录光的平均边缘强度比再生光的平均边缘强度大幅度地减小,可以一边使从记录用的第一光源20a对第一准直透镜16a的光利用效率即结合效率比从第二光源20b对第二准直透镜16b的光利用效率即结合效率大幅度地增加,一边使记录光7a的实效聚光点直径为再生光7b的聚光点直径以下,可以实现具有良好的光学特性的信息记录再生装置。 Accordingly, in the optical information recording/reproducing device according to the third embodiment, the average rim intensity of the recording light is drastically lower than that of the reproducing light, and the effective focused spot diameter of the recording light 7a can be set to or below the focused spot diameter of the reproducing light 7b while setting the coupling efficiency as light utilization efficiency from the first light source 20a for recording to the first collimator lens 16a drastically higher than the coupling efficiency as light utilization efficiency from the second light source 20b for reproducing to the second collimator lens 16b. Therefore, an optical information recording/reproducing device with good optical characteristics can be realized. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101421784A 英文专利号:US2009290478
5增强高校“两课”教学实效性研究 Study on Enhancing the efficiency of Two Courses Teaching at the High Institutions 来源:学术文献
1本发明通过基于用户脑电波确定睡眠阶段来唤醒用户,从而使用户以这样的方式来睡眠以在被唤醒后工作或学习效率得到改善。 The present application awakens the user by identifying the sleep stage based on the user's brain waves, thus allowing the user to sleep in such a manner as to achieve improved efficiency at work or study after being awakened. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102908711A 英文专利号:US2013035541
23.高中生学习渠道拓宽,但网上学习效率低下; 3. The outlets of the learning are opening, but the efficiency of the network learning is low; 来源:学术文献
33、 利用情感因素的积极作用能改进学生的学习态度,提高学生的学习效率,促进学生智能发展。 3. Utilizing the positive effects arising from the emotional factors proved to be able to improve the students` learning efficiency, attitude and promote the students` intelligent development. 来源:学术文献
4中职学校学生英语学习效率低的原因及对策 Reasons of Low efficiency of Students' English Learning at Secondary Technical School and Its Countermeasures 来源:学术文献
5根据上述实施方式,智能个人化学习服务方法可以通过在由有线/无线因特网提供的学习区域内提供诸如讲演视频、试题、问题解决、交互学习之类的各种类型的学习对象的环境下通过每个学生的学习对象的学习历史管理来分析和诊断在学习区域组中的学生的学习状况,并基于分析结果和诊断结果二者提供可以提高学习效率的智能个人化学习服务。 According to the embodiment as described above, the intelligent personalized learning service method can analyze and diagnose the learning status of students in a learning area group by learning history management of the learning objects for each student under the environment providing various types of learning objects such as lecture video, test questions, problem solving, interactive learning within the learning area provided by the wire/wireless Internet, and provide an intelligent personalized learning service which can enhance the efficiency of learning based on both the analysis result and the diagnosis result. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102782717A 英文专利号:US2012329028
1第三方物流运作效率评价指标体系的构建 Third party logistics operation efficiency evaluation index system's construction 来源:学术文献
2即便在允许较长处理时间的情况下,LEDs仍比钨-卤素灯更好,因为LEDs产生光的效率大于50%,而钨-卤素灯的运作效率小于5%。 LEDs are preferable to tungsten-halogen lamps even in circumstances that allow longer processing times, since LEDs produce light with greater than 50% efficiency and tungsten-halogen lamps operate with less than 5% efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102405513A 英文专利号:US2010267174
31999 年 6 月国际内部审计协会理事会通过了内部审计新定义:“内部审计是一种独立、客观的保证和咨询活动。其目的在于为组织增加价值和提高组织运作效率。它通过系统化和规范化的方法,评价和改进风险管理、控制和治理过程的效果,帮助组织实现其目标。” In Jun.1999, the Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA) defined internalaudit as an independent and objective activity of assurance andconsultation, the purpose of which is to add value to and improve theoperation efficiency of the organization. 来源:学术文献
4资产证券化不仅提高了资产的流动性、增强了企业的资产负债管理能力,而且完善了资本市场结构、促进了金融体系的分工、提高了金融市场的运作效率。 Asset securitization can raise the liquidity of property,, strOngthen the business's management ability of accounting, perfect the structure of capital market, improve the operational efficiency of financial market , promote the division of labour of financial system. 来源:学术文献
5本文运用系统动力学模型,对供应链管理中的企业信息管理、供应链整合重组进行了优化研究,提出了优化措施,以利于改善供应链系统动态特性,提高供应链运作效率,优化供应链管理。 A conclusion is got that these measures could improve supply chain's dynamic character , operate efficiency and help us to optimize management. 来源:学术文献
1良好的资本结构对于我国具有特别的意义:从微观上讲,有利于公司治理机制的完善,提高企业的融资效率和经营效率; On the micro level it can ameliorate the mechanism of corporate governance and improve the financing and operating efficiency; 来源:学术文献
2经营效率与公司治理 Banking efficiency and Corporate Governance 来源:学术文献
3商业银行经营效率评价与影响因素分析 Evaluating the efficiency of Commercial Banks and Afiect Factor Analysis 来源:学术文献
4本论文就是立足于贷款审批人的信贷审批决策的全过程,分析每个思维环节,对审批决策的流程进行完善,要素的分析评价定性定量相结合,定性分析,量化评价,设计一套完善的、可操作的、定性定量相结合的信贷审批决策体系,提高信贷审批决策的科学性,确保商业银行的经营效率。 In the light of the whole credit approval process, this paper analyzes each decision-making points and aims to improve the process so as to ensure the operational efficiency of the commercial banks by combining the qualitative and quantitative analysis and developing a set of solid, practical credit decision-making system . 来源:学术文献
5基于DEA模型的酒店经营效率分析 The Analysis on Hotel Operating efficiency Based on DEA Model 来源:学术文献
1通常,如果污水中含有的BOD浓度大约小于或等于200mg/l,则通过以大约50cm的间距设置气体扩散管,BOD和SS去除率能够被净化到大于或等于85%的高净化率。 Ordinarily, if the polluted water contains BOD of about 200 mg/liter or less, the removal rate of BOD and SS could be purified with high efficiency of 85% or more by disposing the gas diffusion pipes at about 50 cm interval. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1146979A 英文专利号:US5906745
2在反应温度380℃,空速10000h~(-1),乙硫醇和丁硫醇浓度分别为4000—8000mg/m~3、6000—8000mg/m~3时,净化率≥99%。 At reaction temperature of 380℃, space velocity of 10000h-1, and concentrations of ethyl mercaptan and n-butyl mercaptan equal to 4000-8000 mg/m3 and 6000-8000 mg/m3, respectively, purification efficiency reached as high as 99%. 来源:学术文献
3为了提高NOX的净化率而在单体中添加铁(Fe)。 Iron (Fe) is added to the carrier to improve the NOx conversion efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101175907A 英文专利号:US2009044524
4经680Q型汽油机(90 马力)的台架试验表明,在怠速、20、40、60、80公里/小时情况下的总净化率,对CO为92%,对HC为60%。 The catalytic performance of sample 6213 A was examined in the vehicle test (680 Q type gasoline engine, 90 Hp) under the working condition of idling, 20, 40, 60, 80, KM/hr, it was found that the total conversion efficiency of CO and HC was 92% and 60% respectively. 来源:学术文献
5但是,与它们相比较,在比较例1(虚线B)中,从当量比0.5附近已经稍稍开始低于理想净化率(在当量比0.5的情况下净化率是50%),对当量比1.0,NOX净化率为82%。 However, in contrast to Example and Comparative Example 2, in Comparative Example 1 (dashed line B), it turns out that the NOx conversion efficiency begins to fall below an ideal conversion efficiency (conversion efficiency of 50% for equivalence ratio of 0.5) already at around the equivalence ratio of 0.5, and exhibits the NOx conversion efficiency of 82% at the equivalence ratio of 1.0. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101175907A 英文专利号:US2009044524
1在评价配置效率的基础上,运用回归分析、相关分析等数理方法分析了影响配置效率的规模、结构要素,运用带偏好的数据包络分析模型对影响配置效率的各投入指标进行了比较分析,从而获得了一系列配置效率与影响要素的相关关系。 Based on the analysis of allocation efficiency, we set up the method to look for influencing factors(include scale, structure, input) . Method that here adopt linear mainly, coefficient correlation analyse data envelopment analysis etc. 来源:学术文献
2基于数据包络分析的我国证券公司效率研究 Study on the efficiency of Chinese Securities Companies with Data Envelopment Analysis 来源:学术文献
3本文运用数据包络分析法对现代农业生产要素投入下的中国农业生产效率进行测度,结果显示1995年以后中国农业生产的全要素生产率的增长主要由农业技术进步引起,农业技术效率低下成为农业生产率增长的瓶颈。 The result shows that the growth of China agricultural production total productivity is mainly caused by the agricultural technology progress after 1995 and lower agricultural technology efficiency becomes its bottleneck. 来源:学术文献
4基于数据包络分析的管理层并购效率研究 An Analysis of efficiency of Management Buyout Based on Envelopment Analysis Model 来源:学术文献
5运用数据包络分析(Data Envelopment Analysis,DEA)方法计算临床科室的效率值和松弛量,实现临床科室的目标分析和规模效益分析; efficiency and slack value were calculated by the data envelopment analysis (DEA), which made the target analysis and benefit analysis for clinical departments available. 来源:学术文献
1采用“Glass/ITO/WO_3/Electrolyte/ITO/Glass”结构制成电致变色器件,有很好的变色效果,着色和褪色均匀,着色效率高,对于波长范围600~800nm内,着色和褪色透光率之差达45%以上,电致变色器件的着色响应时间为20s,褪色响应时间为10s左右。 The structure of "glass/ ITO/ WO_3/ electrolyte /ITO/ glass" was fabricated, which has good color efficiency, even the variation of average transmittance difference between the bleached and colored state can reach 45% in the wavelength range between 600nm and 800nm. The color responding time of the device is about 20 second, and its bleach responding time is about 10 second. 来源:学术文献
2也即,专利文献4公开的电致变色显示元件的第一和第二纳米结构膜具有用于保持各自的电致变色化合物和对向材料的大的特定表面面积,这会提高显色或消色效率和减少电致变色显示元件的切换时间。 That is, the electrochromic display element disclosed in Patent Document 4 has the first and second nanostructured films having large specific surface areas for retaining the respective electrochromic compound and counter material, which may increase color developing or color dissipating efficiency and reduce the switching time of the electrochromic display elements. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102540611A 英文专利号:US2012139824
315.根据权利要求10的渐进3D网格编码方法,其中在步骤(c)中,当构成各个网格分量的三角二叉树信息时,N个trun单元和M个tleaf单元—其中N是构成三角二叉树的三角的数目且M大于或等于零并小于或等于N-从三角行进信息和多边形边缘信息单独地构成,以提高熵编码效率和着色效率。 15. The progressive 3D mesh coding method according to claim 10, wherein in the step (c), when constructing triangle binary tree information for each mesh component, N trun units and M tleaf units, in which N is the number of triangles constituting the triangle binary tree and M is greater than or equal to zero and less than or equal to N, are constructed separately from triangle marching information and polygonal edge information, to increase the entropy coding efficiency and rendering efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1250289A 英文专利号:US6563500
4显然地,实施例7的氧化钨薄膜具有最高的变色效率。 Obviously, the tungsten oxide thin film of Example 7 has the highest coloring efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102230172A 英文专利号:US2012082782
5这些添加物可以提高染色效率,所以特别优选。 The additives are especially preferable in order to enhance a dyeing efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101080657A 英文专利号:US2010039590
1解决有效性与公平性的一种TCP拥塞控制算法 An Algorithm for the efficiency and Fairness of TCP Congestion Control 来源:学术文献
2我国医疗保障制度改革的公平性与效率性探讨 The Fairness and efficiency about the Reform of Medical Insurance System Reform 来源:学术文献
3可适用调度标准的示例是使用户获得的最小数据速率最大化的最大-最小公平性和对具有较好信道质量的用户提供较高数据速率(在效率与公平性之间折衷)的成比例公平性。 Examples for applicable scheduling criteria are max-min fairness, which maximizes the minimum data rate a user gets, and proportional fairness, which provides a higher data rate to users with better channel quality (compromise between efficiency and fairness). 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101878622A 英文专利号:US2010255773
4因此可以看出第一管道级提供了上面定义的优先化和公平性,同时后续的管道级提供有效性。 Thus it will be seen that the first pipeline stage provides prioritisation and fairness as defined above, whilst the subsequent pipeline stages provide efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1291395A 英文专利号:US6970469
5也就是,可以认为在这个特定情况中,有可能在不影响总效率的情况下改善系统的公平性。 That is, one may say that in this particular case, it was possible to improve the fairness of the system without affecting the overall efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101091329A 英文专利号:US2009080376
1网络时代如何提高大学生思想政治教育实效性 How to Raise the efficiency of Ideological and Political Education among University Students in the Network Age 来源:学术文献
2增强大学毕业生思想政治教育工作实效性的实践 Practices on amplifying the efficiency of postgraduates ideological and political education 来源:学术文献
3试论邓小平理论教学的实效性 On the efficiency of the Teaching of Den Xiaoping's Theory 来源:学术文献
4然而,目前我国干部培训在发挥学员学习主动性、提高教学效率等方面还显得力不从心,教学实效性比较低下。 However, the training of the leadership is weak on the aspects of developing the initiative of the students and the improving the efficiency of the teaching. 来源:学术文献
5《思想道德修养》课教学实效性初探 The Tentative Study of efficiency in Teaching Shaping of Thoughts and Minds 来源:学术文献
1学科信息门户的建立是解决这一矛盾的有效方法之一,它借用了商业信息门户的概念和技术,并借鉴和改进了一系列传统文献信息处理理论与技术,对特定学科领域的网上信息进行深层组织,有效解决了网络信息资源在体积、质量和可信度等方面存在的突出问题,为科研工作者提供权威和可靠的学科信息和服务。 Subject gateway is one of the efficiency means to solve the above illogicality, it borrows the concept and technology of commerce information gateway, and improve on a series of traditional theory and technology of literature management. 来源:学术文献
2多媒体课件应用于课堂教学,是教育现代化的重要体现,它改变了传统教学信息的传递方式,在渲染教学氛围、激发学生的学习兴趣、有效解决课时矛盾、发挥学生主体作用、提高学习效果及培养学生能力等许多方面,都起到至关重要的作用。 The application of multimedia courseware in class embodies the modernization of education,which changes the traditional way of conveying information,and plays important role in the aspects of creating teaching atmosphere,motivating students,raising efficiency of teaching,changing students' role,enhancing learning results and fostering student's ability. 来源:学术文献
3集值优化问题的Benson真有效解的广义最优性条件 Generalized optimality conditions of set-valued optimization problems with Benson proper efficiency 来源:学术文献
4Benson真有效解意义下集值优化问题的最优性条件 The Generalized Optimality Conditions of Set-Valued Optimization Problems with Benson Proper efficiency 来源:学术文献
5如此一来,本发明的实施例的半导体发光结构便可有效解决目前的电流分布不均的问题进而提升出光效率。 In this way, the semiconductor light-emitting structure of the embodiments of the invention can effectively resolve the problem of non-uniform current distribution and thereby advance the light exiting efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102790156A 英文专利号:US2012292657
1北京制造业行业的技术创新效率评价 Evaluation of efficiency of Technology Innovation in Beijing's Manufacture Industry 来源:学术文献
2北京制造业技术创新能力与技术创新效率的研究 Study on Technology Innovation Capacity and Innovation efficiency of Beijing's Manufacturing 来源:学术文献
3江浙区域技术创新效率比较分析 Comparison of Regional Technical Innovation efficiency Between Jiangsu and Zhejiang Province 来源:学术文献
4本文采用DEA方法中的C2R模型对我国制药业技术创新效率作纵向分析研究。 A vertical evaluation to the technological innovation efficiency in Chinese pharmaceutical industry is made by using C2R model of DEA method. 来源:学术文献
5企业技术创新效率和有效性的DEA综合评价研究 Study of the comprehensive assessment of the enterprise efficiency in technological innovation with DEA method 来源:学术文献
1该反馈控制方案可改善发电机组效率,同时免除对调速器的需要。 The feedback control scheme may improve genset efficiency while eliminating the need for a speed governor. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101878575A 英文专利号:US2009140576
2用DEA方法评价火力发电厂及其机组效率 efficiency evaluation of thermal power plants and its units with DEA method 来源:学术文献
3水力机组效率试验测试精度控制 On the precision control of hydraulic prototype efficiency test 来源:学术文献
4整流机组效率优化中遗传算法的研究与应用 Application of FGA in the efficiency Optimization of the Rectification Unit 来源:学术文献
5轴流式高炉鼓风机组效率寻优控制的应用 Application of efficiency Optimiza tion Control of Axial-Flow Blower Unit for Blast Furnace 来源:学术文献
1首先,文章通过对时效制度的法律涵义、时效制度的渊源和立法模式的简要介绍,着重分析了时效制度的价值基础,即民事权利的行使对于自由、秩序、公平和效率的影响,从而得出时效制度的价值结论。 认为时效制度具有稳定社会经济秩序、督促权利人及时行使权利、便于人民法院查明案件事实正确处理纠纷的价值。 Firstly, the dissertation briefly introduces legal connotation and origin of prescription system and its legislative model, emphasizes to analyze the foundation of value of prescription system, which is the influence of exercise of civil rights upon freedom, order, fairness and efficiency, the draws the conclusion of value of prescription system. 来源:学术文献
2在这种情况下,从澳门产业结构优化升级的角度研究澳门酒店业现存在的问题、发展的方向与目标、酒店业发展政策等,对提高澳门酒店业有效供给水平、避免再次出现严重的供需失衡,建立与维持良性的市场竞争秩序,增强澳门酒店业整体经营管理能力、促进澳门酒店业可持续发展,都具有重要的意义。 Research on the problem, the orientation, the aim and the policy of Macau's hotel industry based on the tourism industry structure optimization is meaningful. Because it's useful to improve the level of efficiency supply, avoid the unbalance between supply and demand, establish the fair market competitive order, enhance the ability of hotel management, and keep the hotel industry sustainable development. 来源:学术文献
3安全、秩序和效率; safe, order and efficiency; 来源:学术文献
4第一部分:金融机构市场退出法律机制概述。 该部分首先对金融机构市场退出及其法律机制的含义进行了界定,并构建了金融机构市场退出法律机制的价值体系:秩序是第一层级的价值诉求,公平和效率在第二价值层级上实现契合,在此基础上,着重介绍了金融机构市场退出的机理性法律机制和运行性法律机制的基本内容。 Part I: This part firstly defines the legal mechanisms of financial institutions withdrawing from the market and then contracts its value system: Order is on the first level, Justice and efficiency should berealized on the second. Based on these, it then stresses the basic contents about the legal mechanisms in principal and in operation. 来源:学术文献
5秩序、效率和民主的有机统一——政治发展价值取向的剖析 Organic Unification of Order , efficiency and Democracy——an analysis on the value orientation of political development 来源:学术文献
1DEA与技术有效度量的关系及其在经济系统建模中的应用 Relation between DEA and Measure of Technical efficiency and Application in Economical System Model 来源:学术文献
2本研究主要针对~(18)F-FDG PET显像在非小细胞肺癌分期中的应用、SUV在诊断肺占位性病变中的效度及其影响因素、~(18)F-FDG PET显像在管理肺癌经治患者中的作用以及~(18)F-FDG PET显像中可能遇到的问题及其解决方案等方面进行了研究及探讨。 The aim of this study was to evaluate the value of 18F-FDG PET imaging in NSCLC staging, investigate the efficiency and influence factors of standardized uptake value (SUV) in diagnosing lung occupying lesions, research the role of 18F-FDG PET imaging in diagnosing and treating the patients with lung cancer , discuss the presumable problems of 18F-FDG PET imaging and their solution. 来源:学术文献
3(2)本研究所编制的大学生运动动机问卷采用内部一致性系数(Cronbach a系数)、重测信度、分半信度、题项与问卷的相关系数作为检验问卷信度的指标,采用内容效度和结构效度来考察问卷的效度。 2.The self-compiles questionnaire pays its credits to internal consistence、 test-retest reliability、 split-half, proposition and some related coefficient, and tests its efficiency from content and structure aspects. 来源:学术文献
4因此该平衡的移动有利于元件热侧的加热,从而整体上提高了热电元件的有效度。 The equilibrium is therefore displaced in favor of a heating of the hot side of the elements, so that the degree of efficiency of the thermoelectric elements rises overall. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101427904A 英文专利号:US2009120465
5因为过滤器体一次在其整个长度上进行清洁,如同在DE 195 23462 A1和DE 198 03 083 A1中示出的那样,反冲洗过滤器的有效度明显下降。 Since the filter body is cleaned all at once across its entire length, as is shown in DE 195 23 462 A1 and DE 198 03 083 A1, the efficiency of the backwash filter decreases substantially. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101610826A 英文专利号:US2010065489
1179例老年Ⅰ、Ⅱ期宫颈癌的临床疗效分析 Analysis of Clinical efficiency of Treatment for 179 Geriatric Women with StageⅠorⅡCervical Carcinoma 来源:学术文献
2儿童弱视治疗的疗效分析 Analysis efficiency on Treatment of Children with Amblyopia 来源:学术文献
3Okutsu法与Chow法内窥镜下治疗腕管综合征的手术方法与疗效分析 Surgical technique and efficiency analysis of endoscopic carpal tunnel release between Chow′ and Okutsu′method 来源:学术文献
4术前介入化疗治疗巨块型宫颈癌52例疗效分析 efficiency of intra-arterial neoadjuvant chemotherapy before radical excision in 52 patients with cervical cancer 来源:学术文献
5“魔针”治疗痛症71例疗效分析 efficiency OF MAGIC ACUPUNCTURE NEEDLE ON 71 CASES OF VARIOUS PAINS 来源:学术文献
1换热器能量系统的损失与效率分析 Analysis of the Exergic Losses and efficiency in the Energy System of a Heat Exchangers 来源:学术文献
2简明的液体状态方程式与液泵流体机械相对效率的新关联式 A NEW CONCISE EQUATION OF STATE FOR LIQUID RELEVANT TO A NEW CORRELATION OF RELATIVE EXERGY efficiency FOR LIQUID-PUMPING MACHINERY 来源:学术文献
3热效率与效率分析法的对比分析 Contrast Analysis of the Analysis Method of Heat efficiency and Eonergy efficiency 来源:学术文献
4喷流式换热器的效率分析 efficiency ANALYSIS OF JET HEAT EXCHANGER 来源:学术文献
5热工设备与装置收益效率分析 Exergy efficiency Analysis of Thermodynamic Equipment 来源:学术文献
1在模拟环境下的测试结果表明 ,应用以上确定调度模型的关键参数的方法 ,FIR滤波器的并行算法的加速比和效率较高 ,与理论分析的结果吻合 . The result of simulation experiment shows that the speedup ratio and efficiency of the parallel algorithm for the FIR filter are high and they are in accord with the theoretical analysis. 来源:学术文献
2算例表明,对于四处理器系统算法加速比可达3.05,效率为76.25%。 Under rectangular uniformly-distributed pressure, tests show that the 'Speedup' is 3. 05, 'efficiency' is 76.25% for four transputers. 来源:学术文献
3数值试验表明隐式差分格式的数值稳定性的条件比显式差分格式的条件要宽松得多,这与理论分析的结果是一致的; 数值试验还表明显式方法的加速比及效率均高于隐式方法,但隐式方法的时间步长可以放大,从整体上更节省CPU时间. Numerical experiments also show that the speedup and efficiency of the explicit method are higher than those of implicit method, while implicit schemes can save much more CPU time for its time step can be enlarged. 来源:学术文献
4在并行计算机4个结点情况下运行程序,获得了3.5的加速比,并行效率达87.5%,证明本论文中的分子动力学并行程序具有良好的并行效率。 The accelerated ratio equal to 3.5 is achieved by running the parallel program on 4 processes and the efficiency reaches 87.5%. 来源:学术文献
5因此,使第6轮12与转子13之间的加速比增大,使与其啮合的转子13以更高的速度转动,可提高发电效率。 Therefore, the speed-increase ratio between the sixth wheel 12 and the rotor 13 can be made large, making it possible to rotate the rotor 13 which engages the gear 12b at a high speed, and, thus, to increase the efficiency with which electrical power is generated. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1289417A 英文专利号:US6367966
1如果因为仅第二幅图象的第一组象素与第一幅图象的第一组象素之差需被编码,故而在x=1的情况下数据处理装置的有效系数被增加,则在x=0的情况下,数据处理装置10的有效系数也增加,因为由于通过编码器预测装置3将第二层连至第一层的结果,一组在第二层中粗编码的第一层中的象素最好应以更精细的方式编码。 If the efficiency of the data processing means was increased in the case where x=1 because the difference between the first group of pels of the second picture and the first group of pels of the first picture only needed to be coded, in the case where x=0, the efficiency of the data processing means 10 is also increased because, as a consequence of coupling the second layer to the first layer by encoder prediction means 3, a group, coarsely coded in the second layer, of pels in the first layer only has to be coded in a more refined manner. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1085722A 英文专利号:US5410307
2出于此原因,用于变换系数(或仅用于有效性图的有效系数)的模式相依扫描方案对于改善译码效率可能非常有用。 For this reason, a mode dependent scanning scheme for transform coefficients (or simply for significant coefficients of a significance map) may be very useful to improve coding efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN103270754A 英文专利号:US2012163455
3其中,N表示电荷泵150在时间周期T内接收到PDM脉冲142的个数,C150表示电荷泵150内的快速电容器的电容值,VCC表示电荷泵150接收到的输入电压,C130g表示栅极130G上栅电容的电容值,η表示电荷泵150的一个有效系数(对于单级电荷泵,η=1;对于多级电荷泵,0<η<1)。 where N represents the number of PDM pulses 142 received by the charge pump 142 during the time period T, C150 represents a capacitance of a charge pump flying capacitor in the charge pump 150, Vcc represents an input voltage of the charge pump 150, C130g represents a capacitance of a gate capacitor at gate 130g of the charging switch 130, and . eta. represents an efficiency of the charge pump 150 (in one embodiment, for a single stage charge pump, .eta.=1, for a multi-stage charge pump, 0<.eta.<1). 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101383521A 英文专利号:US2009009141
4这些能量的量对应于电流Ibat的积分。 此外,称为有效系数(coefficient of efficiency)的系数可被分配给至少一个能量的量。 These quantities of energy correspond to an integration of the current Ibat. In addition, a coefficient, known as the coefficient of efficiency, can be allocated to at least one quantity of energy. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102196939A 英文专利号:US2012022732
5转动有效系数对于部分231和部分232大约是90%,对于部分233和部分234大约是70%,因此,平均转动有效系数大约是80%,这个数值仅比前述的实施例略微低一点。 A rotating efficiency is about 90% for the portions 231 and 232, and about 70% for the portions 233 and 234, and thereby the rotating efficiency average is about 80% which is a little lower than the above embodiments. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1149744A 英文专利号:US5764441
1教育的公益性也不反对追求教育的功利价值和效率价值 ,教育的公共利益其中也包含物质利益 ; There is no contradiction between the value of public interests and that of utility and efficiency in education. 来源:学术文献
2论行政程序的效率价值 On efficiency value of administrative procedure 来源:学术文献
3论审判独立的公正与效率价值 On the Justice and efficiency Value of Independent Trial 来源:学术文献
4仲裁制度的效率价值与仲裁效率的提高 The Efficient Value of Arbitral System and Improvement of Arbitral efficiency 来源:学术文献
5SA8000标准的保障责任与效率价值 On Security Responsibility and efficiency Value of Standard SA8000 来源:学术文献
1因为过滤器体一次在其整个长度上进行清洁,如同在DE 195 23462 A1和DE 198 03 083 A1中示出的那样,反冲洗过滤器的有效度明显下降。 Since the filter body is cleaned all at once across its entire length, as is shown in DE 195 23 462 A1 and DE 198 03 083 A1, the efficiency of the backwash filter decreases substantially. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101610826A 英文专利号:US2010065489
2因此该平衡的移动有利于元件热侧的加热,从而整体上提高了热电元件的有效度。 The equilibrium is therefore displaced in favor of a heating of the hot side of the elements, so that the degree of efficiency of the thermoelectric elements rises overall. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101427904A 英文专利号:US2009120465
3平衡得以建立,该平衡减小了经典的热电元件的有效度。 An equilibrium is established which reduces the degree of efficiency of the classic thermoelectric elements. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101427904A 英文专利号:US2009120465
4DEA与技术有效度量的关系及其在经济系统建模中的应用 Relation between DEA and Measure of Technical efficiency and Application in Economical System Model 来源:学术文献
5各个示例(300、400、500、600、700)提供了基于有效度量的不同情形的例示,在不同情形中,期望根据本文所提供的算法将DAP切换到服务AP。 The various examples (300, 400, 500, 600, 700) provide illustrations of different scenarios where switching a DAP to a serving AP according to algorithms provided herein is desired, based on efficiency metrics. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101682576A 英文专利号:US2009003242
1有趣地,肌肉质量完全不受影响(图5B),而棕色脂肪组织,一种已知涉及代谢效率和热量产生的组织,在rT3处理的动物中显著增加(图5C)。 Interestingly muscle mass was not affected at all (FIG. 5B), while brown adipose tissue, a tissue known to be involved in metabolic efficiency and heat production, was significantly increased in rT3 treated animals (FIG. 5C). 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN103282031A 英文专利号:US2011064773
222.权利要求17所述的方法,其中经测量的甲烷水平和经测量的二氧化碳水平用于确定反刍动物的代谢效率,以及其中,所述代谢效率用于选择营养补充物和饲料的规定的定量供应中的一种或多种饮食补充物的不同种类或不同量。 22. The method of claim 17, wherein the measured level of methane and the measured level of carbon dioxide are used to determine a metabolic efficiency for the ruminant and wherein the metabolic efficiency is used to select differing type or amount of one or more dietary supplements in the prescribed ration of nutritional supplement and feed. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102105050A 英文专利号:US2009288606
3通过由处理器运转的处理模块,确定反刍动物的代谢效率,以及基于代谢效率,改变营养补充物或相关的补充物的量,从而减少反刍动物的甲烷产量。 with a processing module run by a processor, determining a metabolic efficiency of the ruminant and modifying the nutritional supplement or the associated supplement quantity based on the metabolic efficiency to reduce methane production by the ruminant. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102105050A 英文专利号:US2009288606
4如果发现准确的或更精确的甲烷和二氧化碳的排放速率是有利的(例如代替代谢效率的相对变化),可以将任选的示踪物释放系统整合到所述系统中。 If exact or more accurate emission rates of methane and carbon dioxide are found useful (e.g., instead of relative changes in metabolic efficiency), an optional tracer release system can be incorporated into the system. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102105050A 英文专利号:US2009288606
5如果更精确的甲烷和二氧化碳的排放速率是有用的(以代替代谢效率的相对变化),可以将任选的示踪物释放系统整合到监控和控制系统的实施方案中。 If more exact emission rates of methane and carbon dioxide are useful (instead of relative changes in efficiency), an optional tracer release system may be incorporated into an embodiment of the monitoring and control system. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102105050A 英文专利号:US2009288606
1体育教师教学效能感的理论与研究现状 The Theory of Teachers′ Sense of efficiency in P.E.Teaching and Research Status 来源:学术文献
2当前国内外学术界非常重视教师自我效能感问题的研究,主要涉及教师的教学效能感的结构、影响教师教学效能感的因素以及培训措施等变量。 The study, which had been done, was about the structure of the teacher's teaching efficiency, the factors that take effect to it and the training measures. 来源:学术文献
3由于教师教学效能感的高低与其教学行为和教学效果之间的内在相互依存关系,因此当前学术界普遍认为,教师的教学效能感是影响教学质量的核心变量之一,也是提高在职教师素质和教学能力的关键要素。 So in academic circles, people all thought that Teaches' teaching efficiency is the key factor to affect the teaching result and teachers' teaching abilities. 来源:学术文献
43.性0川sk对城巾和乡村教师的个人教学效能感分别有不MD’加以.向。 3. The Sex can affect the personal teaching efficiency, in the country area; 来源:学术文献
1审计目标是评价政府部门公共管理活动的经济性、效率性和效果性,为改善公共管理效果提供意见和建议; the audit goals are to evaluate economy, efficiency and effectiveness of government administration activities and provide proposals for improvement; 来源:学术文献
2审计内容包括经济性审计、效率性审计和效果性审计; The content includes auditing of economy, efficiency and effectiveness. 来源:学术文献
3其是企业人员为合理保证财产物资的安全性、财务报告的可靠性和经营活动的经济性、效率性、效果性及合法性,而将控制环境、风险评估、控制活动、信息与沟通、监督要素纳入经营管理活动所形成的自行制约、检查和调整系统。 It is also a system,which involves control environment, risk evaluation, control behavior, informationand communication, and supervisory in order to improve safety of the estate,reliability of the finance report, economy, efficiency, validity of manages behavior. 来源:学术文献
1关于获得英语精读教学有效性的研究——精读教学中需关注的几个问题 The Study on How to Achieve the efficiency in the Teaching of English Intensive Reading—Some Points Should Be Emphasized in the Teaching of English Intensive Reading 来源:学术文献
2学生主动参与地理教学有效性的反思 Reconsidering about the efficiency of Student Participating in the Geography Teaching on Own Initiative 来源:学术文献
3语文课堂教学有效性的研究 Study on the efficiency of Chinese Classroom Teaching 来源:学术文献
1如此一来,影像感测器10与影像后端处理装置20之间彷佛没有任何装置的存在,所以影像感测器10与影像后端处理装置20之间的影像数据传输便毫无障碍,而具备有良好的工作效能。 Virtually, no apparatuses exists between the image sensor 10 and the image backend apparatus 20, so the transmission of image data between the image sensor 10 and the image backend apparatus 20 is free of obstacle and has excellent efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102547064A 英文专利号:US2012169906
22、 生理功能水平,即机体新陈代谢水平与各器官系统达到的工作效能; 2 physiological function, that is the working efficiency of metabolism and various organic systems; 来源:学术文献
3这样,在接下去的异步传输阶段,若执行的是从USB主机控制器24到USB设备22的异步传输,则开始发送的第一个异步传输的数据包或者之后的数据包就不需要再从内存26中取出,而是直接将存储器中缓存的异步传输的数据包发送给USB设备22,从而提高了工作效能。 Consequently in the following asynchronous transfer stage, if the asynchronous transfer from the USB host controller 24 to the USB device 22 is determined to take place, data packages to be transferred at the beginning or next need not be fetched from memory 26 in asynchronous transfer. Instead, data packages pre-fetched and stored in the memory can be transmitted to the USB device 22 directly, thereby improves performance efficiency. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101266584A 英文专利号:US2009287871
1在图5中每次经过循环时,通过在步骤46中选择具有最低处理器占用率36的业务处理器130,该方法通过确保每个广播/多播服务流所需的通过处理的循环次数最小来使其效率最大化。 By selecting the traffic processor 130 with the lowest processor occupancy 36 in step 46 at each pass through the loop in FIG. 5, the method maximizes its efficiency by ensuring that the fewest number of loops through the process are required for each broadcast/multicast service flow. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102177504A 英文专利号:US2010091694
2最近,已使用被许可频谱带占用率的统计资料来研究频谱感测块长度和互感块长度两者的优化,且已调查频谱感测块长度优化以改进单一和多个被许可频谱带上的CR系统的带宽效率。 Recently, optimizations of both the spectrum sensing and the inter-sensing block lengths have been studied using statistics of licensed spectrum band occupancy and spectrum sensing block length optimization has been investigated to improve bandwidth efficiency of a CR system over single and multiple licensed spectrum bands. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102077475A 英文专利号:US2010003922
3iSCSI同Fabric Channel(光纤隧道)等其它类型的网络存储技术相比,其传输效率较低,CPU占用率较高。 Compared with other network storage technologies, such as Fabric Channel etc, iSCSI shows lower efficiency and higher utilizing rate of CPU. 来源:学术文献
1结果表明,城市轨道交通是高效率、低能耗、低污染以及舒适、安全、快捷的公交系统; The result indicates that urban rail transit is of high efficiency,low energy consumption and low pollution,which is a comfortable,safe,and quick public transportation system. 来源:学术文献
2城市轨道交通系统的发展将明显促进西安市城市经济的快速发展和生态环境的改善,实现城市经济效益、社会效益和环境效益三者的统一。 It is obvious that the development of urban rail transit system will greatly promote the development of Xi'an economy and improve its ecological environment so as to realize the coordination among urban economy benefit,the social efficiency and the ecological environment benefit. 来源:学术文献
1要大力发展职业教育,节约教育资源,提高办学效率,提高教师的信息素养问题已成为职业教育教学改革的前沿问题。 We must make great efforts to develop vocational education ,save resources ,improve teaching efficiency and enhance vocational teachers’ informational literacies,which have become crucial problems to vocational education reforms. 来源:学术文献
1按照这种方式,制冷剂没有被设置为在与已经停止操作或者不在执行冷却操作的室内单元20对应的特定的过冷单元33中吸收热,从而提高了复式空调的效率。 In this manner, a refrigerant is not provided for absorbing heat at a certain supercooling unit 33 corresponding to the indoor unit 20 that has stopped operating, or is not performing a cooling operation, thereby enhancing the efficiency of the multi-type air conditioner. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102889707A 英文专利号:US2013019613
1特别是2004年沃尔玛引起了RFID技术在零售业应用的地震,它依靠强大的实力将RFID技术应用在物流和供应链上,提高了效率,降低了成本。 Especially, in 2004, Wal-Mart used RFID technique to enhance efficiency and lessen cost in logistics and supply chain. 来源:学术文献