1接下去,现在参阅图3和4介绍依据本发明第二实施例的一个进气歧管的支承结构。 Next, a support structure for an intake manifold in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1168949A 英文专利号:US5954021
2然后,处理容器8维持在工艺温度或者比该工艺温度低的温度,使晶圆舟皿22上升而将其插入到处理容器8内、即装载,通过用盖部28关闭歧管18的下端开口部而将处理容器8内密闭。 Also, the processing container 8 is maintained at a process temperature or lower, and the bottom opening of the manifold 18 is closed by the cover unit 28 after inserting, i.e., loading the wafer boat 22 into the processing container 8 by moving-up the wafer boat 22, thereby sealing the inside of the processing container 8. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN103088313A 英文专利号:US2013109196
3冷却剂入口84、86与安置在中心的冷却剂室88相连通,该冷却剂室为歧管42的一部分。 The plurality of coolant inlets 84,86 are in communication with a centrally disposed coolant chamber 88 that is an integral part of the manifold 42. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1444692A 英文专利号:US6446585
4再循环排气管95,其经由EGR冷却器94与排气歧管71相连接; a recirculating exhaust gas pipe 95 coupled to the exhaust manifold 71 through an EGR cooler 94; 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102414427A 英文专利号:US2012037121
5管42内的液体水在被充分加热时产生蒸汽,其进入出口歧管46并经由管道49离开热回收蒸汽发生器20。 Liquid water within tubes 42 when sufficiently heated produces steam, which enters the exit manifold 46 and exits the heat recovery steam generator 20 via a pipe 49. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101915412A 英文专利号:US2010186443
1可代替的,发动机系统可包括增压器,该增压器提供压缩空气到进气歧管110并由曲轴驱动。 Alternate engine systems may include a supercharger that provides compressed air to the intake manifold 110 and is driven by the crankshaft. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101435375A 英文专利号:US2009118966
2进气歧管104内的空气被吸入到发动机102的一个或多个气缸中,例如气缸108。 Air within the intake manifold 104 is drawn into one or more cylinders of the engine 102, such as cylinder 108. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102758694A 英文专利号:US2012277982
3例如,燃料蒸气回收系统可以以燃料蒸气储存模式操作(例如,在燃料箱加燃料操作期间并且在发动机不运转的情况下),其中在关闭滤罐抽取阀(CPV)112的同时控制器12可以打开隔离阀110以引导加燃料的蒸气到滤罐202中,同时防止燃料蒸气被引导到进气歧管中。 For example, the fuel vapor recovery system may be operated in a fuel vapor storage mode (e.g., during a fuel tank refueling operation and with the engine not running), wherein the controller 12 may open isolation valve 110 while closing canister purge valve (CPV) 112 to direct refueling vapors into canister 202 while preventing fuel vapors from being directed into the intake manifold. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN103089490A 英文专利号:US2013112176
4至少在一些工况下,一种解决结垢,并根据发动机工况提供足够的EGR,及提供合适的进气温度以控制多个冷却器的每个的冷却器出口温度(T_OUTLET_j)大于结垢温度,同时还基于进气歧管温度调节EGR冷却器和/或EGR冷却器旁通操作的方法。 One approach to address the fouling, while still providing sufficient EGR for engine operating conditions and still providing an appropriate intake charge temperature, is to control each cooler outlet temperature (T_OUTLET_j) of each of a plurality of coolers to be greater than fouling temperature, at least under some conditions, while also adjusting EGR cooler and/or bypass operation based on intake manifold temperature. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101413465A 英文专利号:US2009101122
5利用进气歧管14的温度和压力计算进入发动机12的气体总流量,进气歧管14的温度和压力通过传感器74测量并通过线76把信号提供给ECM 70。 The total flow of gasses to engine 12 is calculated using the temperature and pressure at the intake manifold 14, measured by a sensor 74 and providing a signal to ECM 70 via line 76. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101749146A 英文专利号:US2010145598
1ECU100通过对EGR阀32的开度进行调节,从而使排气通道12和进气通道11连通,并且对从排气歧管12a被导入至进气歧管11a内的EGR气体量、即排气回流量进行调节。 The ECU 100 is adapted to adjust the opening degree of the EGR valve driving unit 32 and thereby to adjust the amount of the EGR gas, i.e., the recirculation amount of the exhaust gas introduced into the intake manifold 11 a from the exhaust manifold 12a, resulting from the exhaust passage 12 and the intake passage 11 being brought into communication with each other. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102959225A 英文专利号:US2013019848
2从第一排气歧管40以及第二排气歧管42这两个排气通路中的仅单侧的排气通路取出EGR气体。 refers to a configuration in which EGR gas is taken out from only one of two exhaust passages, namely, the first exhaust manifold 40 and the second exhaust manifold 42. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102713226A 英文专利号:US2012210987
33.如权利要求1或2所述的排气歧管,其特征在于该供气管道(21)与该集气管部件(4)被彼此焊接。 3. The exhaust manifold as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supply gas duct (21) and the collector component (4) are welded to each other. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101960113A 英文专利号:US2011016859
4所述的低压EGR系统包括低压EGR管170,其中低压EGR管170在排气涡轮机90a下游位置处与排气歧管24连通,并且在进气压缩机90b上游位置处与进气歧管22连通。 The depicted low pressure EGR system includes a low pressure EGR tube 170 communicating with exhaust manifold 24 at a location downstream of exhaust turbine 90a, and communicating with intake manifold 22 at a location upstream of intake compressor 90b. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN201924997U 英文专利号:US2011072804
5原料气128和/或吹扫气体130可以通过排气孔142和/或排气歧管140离开第一吹扫区域114和/或CNT生长区域108,保持大气压或者稍高于大气压。 Feed gas 128 and/or purge gas 130 can exit first purge zone 114 and/or CNT growth zone 108 via exhaust ports 142 and/or exhaust manifold 140, maintaining atmospheric or slightly above atmospheric pressure. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102388171A 英文专利号:US2010260933
1基板31b包括板22到25(上层叠体)和板26到30(下层叠体),用于装配和收容通道模块的通孔被形成在板22到25(上层叠体)中,跨越在所有头模块10x(从开口105b通过集管通道105通向子集管通道105a的通道)上的公共墨通道和从压力室33到喷射口18的下半部分的通道被形成在板26到30(下层叠体)中。 The substrate 31b includes the plates 22 to 25 (upper laminate) and the plates 26 to 30 (lower laminate), through holes for assembling and housing the passage modules are formed in the plates 22 to 25 (upper laminate), and a common ink passage spanning across all head modules 10x (a passage leading from the openings 105b to the sub manifold passages 105a through the manifold passages 105) and passages of lower half portions from the pressure chambers 33 to the ejection ports 18 are formed in the plates 26 to 30 (lower laminate). 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101823369A 英文专利号:US2010220150
2当排气阀56放置在打开位置(未示出)时,废气通过包括排气端口36和排气通道52的流体路径从燃烧室46前进到排气集管54。 When the exhaust valve 56 is placed in the open position (not shown), exhaust gases are advanced from the combustion chamber 46 to the exhaust manifold 54 via a fluid path that includes the exhaust port 36 and the exhaust passage 52. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1782339A 英文专利号:US7007669
3特别如图3和图4所示,气嘴部件46具有多个安装在具有角形截面的构件49上的气嘴48,如图3所示意地表示的,构件49构成集管47的一部分。 As seen particularly from FIGS. 3 and 4, the tuyere assembly 46 has a plurality of tuyeres 48 mounted on an angle cross-section member 49 which will form, as illustrated diagrammatically in outline in FIG. 3, part of the manifold 47. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN85109078A 英文专利号:US4716842
4在所示实施例中,分支通道44a包围一个集管22,例如燃料反应气体流出通道,以限制自其的任何泄露,以下将更全面地对其进行描述。 In the illustrated example, the branch channel 44a circumscribes one of the manifolds 22, such as a fuel reactant gas exit manifold, to limit any leakage therefrom as will be described more fully below. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101911354A 英文专利号:US2010279208
518.按照权利要求17所述的锅炉系统,其中,所述用于保持第二流体的液相液面以使第二流体的液相不进入所述第二集管的装置进一步构造成根据所述第一集管内第二流体的温度保持所述第一集管内液相的液面。 18. The boiler system according to claim 17, wherein said means for maintaining a level of liquid phase of the second fluid such that liquid phase of the second fluid does not enter said second manifold is further configured to maintain the level of liquid phase in said first manifold based on a temperature of the second fluid within said first manifold. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101228394A 英文专利号:US7017529
1另一方面,从上述排气岐管18出来的排气气体A2的一部分被抽出到EGR管路20中,被空冷式冷却器21空冷之后,再被上述EGR用水冷式冷却器22水冷。 On the other hand, a part of the exhaust gas A2 leaving the exhaust manifold 18 is extracted to the EGR line 20, air-cooled by the air-cooled cooler 21, and then further water-cooled by the water-cooled cooler 22 for EGR. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101952582A 英文专利号:US2011011377
2为了可操作性,在岐管体27之内设置开口,用于向初级冷却液环路36填充冷却液。 For the sake of operability, an opening is provided within the manifold body 27 for filling the primary coolant loop 36 with the coolant. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102405548A 英文专利号:US2012135326
311.如权利要求1所述的自动切换负压气体输送系统,其中,清除气体岐管是以气流连通方式,被接合至具有排气驱动器联结的一清除气体排放线路。 11. The auto-switching sub-atmospheric pressure gas delivery system of claim 1, wherein the purge gas manifold is joined in gas flow communication with a purge gas discharge line having the evacuation driver coupled thereto. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1361710A 英文专利号:US6302139
4载荷保持岐管424直接连接到缸筒设备312上并且在软管断裂时防止连接件倾斜组件320移动。 A load holding manifold 424 is directly connected to the cylinder apparatuses 312 and prevents movement of the link tilt assembly 320 if a hose breaks. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102016224A 英文专利号:US2010193198
5集电部38是外形呈与单电池40的外形相同的大致矩形形状的平板状,在其周缘部形成有构成上述的阳极气体供给岐管、阳极废气排出岐管、阴极废气排出岐管、阴极气体供给岐管、冷却水供给岐管、冷却水排出岐管的阳极气体供给用贯通孔33、阳极废气排出用贯通孔34、阴极气体供给用贯通孔31、阴极废气排出用贯通孔32、冷却水供给用贯通孔35、冷却水排出用贯通孔36。 The collector unit 38 is a flat plate shape forming an approximately rectangular shape with the same outer shape as the outer shape of the single cell 40, and on its circumferential edge part are formed the anode gas supply through hole 33, the anode exhaust gas exhaust through hole 34, the cathode gas supply through hole 31, the cathode exhaust gas exhaust through hole 32, the cooling water supply through hole 35, and the cooling water exhaust through hole 36 which constitute the aforementioned anode gas supply manifold, the anode exhaust gas exhaust manifold, the cathode exhaust gas exhaust manifold, the cathode gas supply manifold, the cooling water supply manifold, and the cooling water exhaust manifold. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102576882A 英文专利号:US2012196203
1可以看出,对这种管子的安排如图12中所示,可用管长为l1、l1’和l2、l2’的管子组合汽缸1、4或2、3的排气孔并将其连接到同一排气总管上。 It will be noted that this pipe arrangement, as schematically shown in FIG. 12, is achieved using a pipe length l1, l'1 or l2, l'2 grouping the exhaust orifices of the two cylinders 1, 4 or 2, 3 that are connected to a same exhaust manifold. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1135784A 英文专利号:US5819693
2喷嘴总管25在其朝向转炉1中心的端部处设置有喷嘴28。 The spray nozzle manifolds 25 are provided with a nozzle 28 at its end pointing towards the centre of the vessel 1. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101547730A 英文专利号:US2009121039
3辅助燃料流通过孔90,燃料总管96和圆周燃料排出通路80而从燃料供应管60流入燃料分配室102,最后进入燃烧室30。 A stream of secondary fuel flows from the fuel supply tube 60, into the fuel distribution chamber 102 and ultimately into the combustion chamber 30 by way of the orifices 90, fuel manifold 96 and perimeter fuel discharge passages 80. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1234483A 英文专利号:US6178752
4然而,辊隙570中均匀的标定压力有助于由总管563施加的真空隔绝来自凹陷-穿孔滚筒555的凹陷-穿孔部分的下游张力(即,辊卷绕张力),并使辊隙570从形成凹陷-穿孔滚筒555剥离形成凹陷的并穿孔的膜。 However, even nominal pressure in nip 570 helps the vacuum applied by manifold 563 to isolate downstream tension (i.e., roll winding tension) from the debossing-perforating portion of the debossing-perforating cylinder 555, and enables the nip 570 to peel the debossed and perforated film from the debossing-perforating cylinder 555. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1303257A 英文专利号:US6452063
5冷却剂流经入口120、入口管123到入口总管125中。 The coolant can pass from the inlet 120, through the inlet tube 123, to the inlet manifold 125. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN103384802A 英文专利号:US2012211206
1支管54,经由一系列诸如示于图6之中的57这样的液体输入孔口,液体连通于各水平分配管55。 The manifold 54 is in fluid communication with the horizontal distribution tubes 55 via a series of liquid input ports such as 57 shown in FIG. 6. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1185203A 英文专利号:US5645124
2本实施例中采用的参考标码与类似结构上所采用的相同,壳体件560a、560b封装了一个液体控制开关组件407,该组件分别设有前支管562a和后支管562b,装有一液体控制阀564。 With identical reference numerals being used for similar structure, the housing members 560a, 560b encase a fluid control switch assembly 407 comprising a front and rear manifold, 562a, 562b, respectively, that encase a fluid control valve 564. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1524592A 英文专利号:US5899882
3尽管在图4的结构中仅示出了一个管道或支管50,但应该知道: 可将多个这样的导管或管道50连接到总管48上,用于流体分配。 Although only a single pipe or branch 50 is noted in this illustration of FIG. 4, it is known that a plurality of such tubes or pipes 50 may be coupled to manifold 48 for liquid distribution. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1344905A 英文专利号:US6644566
4在其供给和返回行程的过程中,装于第三药筒234的针组件246的往复运动(在这些图中它们是上下运动)使得药剂235从药筒234内流到孔76C中,然后经过杯形延伸部分92及弹性多支管元件80a和多支管盖32a之间的通道而流至针头腔84a,再经过针头108而进入注射器8。 Reciprocal movementof spike assembly 246 mounted to third cartridge 234 during its delivery and return strokes, which are down and up in the figures, causes pharmaceutical 235 to flow from the interior of cartridge 234, into bore 76c, past cup-shaped extension 92 between resilient manifold element 80a and manifold cover 32a, into needle cannula chamber 84a, through needle cannula 108 and into syringe 8. This occurs in the same basic manner for fluid flow from cartridge 232 into the syringe 8 and for the embodiment ofFIGS. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1077112A 英文专利号:US5329976
5高压空气,通过旋转供应联接器106、支管108和供气管110把高压空气输送内联的电涂槽闭合套缸102内,以便将所有的电涂槽端盖100向上推到它们的高位; high pressure air is supplied to the interconnected cell closure cylinders 102 via the rotating supply coupling 106, the manifold 108 and the feed pipes 110, so that all of the respective cell lids 100 are urged upwardly towards their upper positions; 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN87104628A 英文专利号:US4883578
1管线形成部分522至528是当构造燃料电池100时用于形成上述各种管线的穿透开口部分。 The manifold-forming portions 522 to 528 are penetration opening portions for forming the foregoing various manifolds when the fuel cell 100 is constructed. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101584066A 英文专利号:US2010009238
2燃料供给单元4为所谓的共轨类型并且包括燃料罐14和供给管线15,所述供给管线具有沿其连续地布置的过滤器16、高压泵单元17和用于所有汽缸6的共用分配歧管18。 The fuel supply unit 4 is of the so-called common-rail type and comprises a fuel tank 14 and a supply line 15 which has, arranged along it in succession, a filter 16, a high-pressure pumping unit 17 and a common distribution manifold 18 for all the cylinders 6. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101680326A 英文专利号:US2010186372
3旁路管线9可在面向装配端侧1a的侧上分叉出来,即在歧管5面向汽缸体的侧上,具体地在盖1中排气的收集点7上,在此排气歧管5的单独排气管线4a、4b合并从而形成总排气管线6。 The bypass line 9 may branch off on the side facing toward the assembly end side 1a, that is to say on that side of the manifold 5 which faces toward the cylinder block, specifically at the collecting point 7 of the exhaust gases in the head 1, at which the individual exhaust lines 4a, 4b of the exhaust manifold 5 merge to form the overall exhaust line 6. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102588084A 英文专利号:US2012180476
4结合示出加压气体分配系统200的图9,描述本发明的另一个优选的实施例,该系统包括: 加压气源212,气流管线216,气体分配歧管214,三通排气阀270,软管连接组件266,接地路天线250,RF接收器234,计算机238,模-数转换器236,显示器240,螺线管228,阀门220,压力传感器224和温度传感器280。 Another preferred embodiment of the invention is described in relation to FIG. 9, which depicts pressurized gas dispensing system 200 comprising pressurized gas source 212, gas flow line 216, gas dispensing manifold 214, three-way vent valves 270, hose connector assemblies 266, ground loop antenna 250, RF receiver 234, computer 238, analog-to-digital converter 236, display 240, solenoid 228, valve 220, pressure transducer 224 and temperature transducer 280. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1169132A 英文专利号:US5628349
5歧管线74与进气管线84相连,而管线84与清洁干燥的空气(CDA)源相连。 manifold line 74 is coupled to an air feed line 84, joined in turn to a source 86 of clean dry air (CDA). 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1420803A 英文专利号:US6491884
1在浮抛段11,以引入合适的气体保持非氧化气氛,合适的气氛如,由99%(容量计)氮气和1%(以容量计)的氢气组成的气体,经过导管23,送入区域18,而导管23是可运转地与进气管24相连接。 A non-oxidizing atmosphere is maintained in the float section 11 by introducing a suitable gas, for example one composed of 99 percent by volume of nitrogen and 1 percent by volume of hydrogen, into the zone 18 through conduits 23 which are operably connected to a manifold 24. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN86107009A 英文专利号:US4661381
2进气歧管4经由进气管6而连结于排气涡轮增压器7的压缩机7a的出口。 The intake manifold 4 is connected to an outlet of a compressor 7a of an exhaust turbocharger 7 through an intake pipe 6. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102791981A 英文专利号:US2013004374
3歧管220具有进气管226和多根输气管228(图11-16示出两根输气管228a和228b)。 The manifold 220 has an air inlet conduit 226 and a plurality of air delivery conduits 228 (in FIGS. 11-16, two of the air delivery conduits 228a and 228b are illustrated). 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101622035A 英文专利号:US2010037891
4进气歧管4经由进气管道6连接至排气涡轮增压器7的压缩机7a的出口,压缩机7a的入口经由进气量检测器8连接至空气净化器9。 The intake manifold 4 is connected to the exit of a compressor 7a of an exhaust gas turbocharger 7 via an air intake duct 6, and the entrance of the compressor 7a is connected to an air cleaner 9 via an intake air amount detector 8. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102822465A 英文专利号:US2013017136
5直接进到EGR阀门46或者空气进气管路20的温度较高的排气的减少的部分与通过冷却器44的温度较低的排气的增加的部分的组合将导致通过EGR阀门46并且进入空气进气歧管18的排气的总体上的降低。 A combination of the decreased portion of higher temperature exhaust gas going directly to the EGR valve 46 or air intake conduit 20 and the increased portion of the lower temperature exhaust gas going through the cooler 44 will result in an overall decrease in the exhaust gas going through the EGR valve 46 and into the air intake manifold 18. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101657623A 英文专利号:US2010293922
1冷却介质供给集流管125A的一端连通于被形成于第1集电板61a、第1绝缘板62a以及第1端板63a上的贯通孔145,并且在该贯通孔145上连接有冷却介质供给路径135(准确地来说是构成冷却介质供给路径135的配管)。 One end of the cooling medium supplying manifold 125A is communicated with through holes 145 formed on the first current collector 61a, the first insulating plate 62a, and the first end plate 63a, and a cooling medium supplying passage 135 (to be precise, a pipe constituting the cooling medium supplying passage 135) is connected to the through holes 145. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101911352A 英文专利号:US2010273077
2同样,排气集流管94至少局部包围漩涡指状件68,以形成包含两个不同流体空气通道的排气集流管94,第一个通道是排气集流管94本身而第二个通道是漩涡指状件68。 Again the exhaust manifold 94 at least partially surrounds the vortex fingers 68 to form an exhaust manifold 94 containing two fluidly distinct air passages, the first being the exhaust manifold 94 itself and the second being the vortex fingers 68. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101961226A 英文专利号:US2011016659
3该分离模块110具有柔性结构层111和柔性分离媒质112,该分离媒质与柔性集流管114相连,从而使结构表面111的流动槽道(未图示)与集流管114之间流体连通地连接。 The separation module 110 has a flexible structured layer 111 and a flexible separation media 112 coupled to a flexible manifold 114, thereby providing fluid connection between the flow channels (not shown) of the structured surface 111 and the manifold 114. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1305394A 英文专利号:US6514412
4制冷剂在第二双进口盘管集流管122中预混合,然后被分成两条分支以在沿着进口盘管集流管歧管的位置流入冷却单元108的进口盘管集流管歧管126中。 The refrigerant is pre-mixed in the secondary dual inlet coil header 122, and then is divided into two branches to flow into an inlet coil header manifold 126 of the cooling unit 108 at locations along the inlet coil header manifold. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102461357A 英文专利号:US2010307716
5氧化剂气体供给集流管123A的一端连通于被形成于第1集电板61a、第1绝缘板62a以及第1端板63a上的贯通孔143,并且在该贯通孔143上连接有氧化剂气体供给路径133(准确地来说是构成氧化剂气体供给路径133的配管)。 One end of the oxidizing gas supplying manifold 123A is communicated with through holes 143 formed on the first current collector 61a, the first insulating plate 62a, and the first end plate 63a, and an oxidizing gas supplying passage 133 (to be precise, a pipe constituting the oxidizing gas supplying passage 133) is connected to the through holes 143. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101911352A 英文专利号:US2010273077
1此外,隔层材料的第二熔料流道118从前部熔料分配集流腔件中的进口120穿过前部熔料分配集流腔件18而非后部熔料分配集流腔件94。 Furthermore, the second melt passage 118 for the barrier material extends from the second inlet 120 through the front melt distribution manifold 18 rather than the rear melt distribution manifold 94. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1221673A 英文专利号:US5935615
2该马达活塞支架和集流腔作用螺栓59固定在壳体12上,螺栓59还将输出端盖60固定在壳体12上。 The motor piston carrier and manifold block are grounded to housing 12 by bolts 59, which also secure an output end cover 60 to the housing 12. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1145662A 英文专利号:US5535589
3如图示,管43的入口端43a适于与燃料供应管(图中未表示)连接,而出口端43b与位于集流腔31内的燃料供应集管62连接。 As shown, the inlet end 43a of the pipe 43 is adapted to be connected to the fuel feed line (not shown in the figure), while the outlet or exit end 43b is connected to the fuel supply header 62 located within the manifold 31. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1348617A 英文专利号:US6200696
4例如,在上述的实施方式1中,利用设在回收管101的泵102的压力,使液体蓄留部5的墨水在喷墨式记录头10~10B之间循环,但不限于此,还可以在喷墨式记录头10~10B的流路内,设置从集流腔18经由循环流路21,21A向循环液室20形成墨水的流动的泵等液流形成单元。 For example, in the first embodiment, the ink of the liquid storage 5 is circulated in the ink jet-type printing head 10 to 10B by means of the pressure of the pump 102 provided at the retrieving pipe 101. However, without being limited thereto, it is also possible that a liquid flow forming unit such as a pump for forming a flow of ink from the manifold 18 via the circulation channel 21, 21A to the circulation liquid chamber 20 may be provided to the channel of the ink jet-type printing head 10 to 10B. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102218915A 英文专利号:US2012256989
5图3示出一个示例,其中集流腔入口304、306、308以及310全部在一个端电极202上。 FIG. 3 illustrates an example where manifold accesses 304, 306, 308, and 310 are all on one end electrode 202. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN103339762A 英文专利号:US2012208061
1最好通过在进入空气管的多支管部分139设置至少一个观察口413提供克服潜在的破坏性的结冰在压缩机入口102的壁上出现的一个附加的保护措施,这使得一个操作技术员可以观察和扫描结冰的情况。 An additional safeguard against potentially destructive icing occurring at the compressor inlet 102 is preferably provided by placing at least one viewport 413 in the wall of the inlet air duct manifold portion 139 which enables viewing and scanning for ice buildup by an operating technician. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1219217A 英文专利号:US5867977
2利用多支管(分配器)1317将通过过滤器1316的HF溶液分配到26条流线,并从阳极化处理槽1303的下部将其供给被25个支持器1303a隔开的处理室。 The HF solution passing through the filter 1316 is distributed to twenty-six lines by a manifold (distributer) 1317 and supplied from the lower portion of the anodizing bath 1303 to compartments partitioned by the twenty-five holders 1303a. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1188820A 英文专利号:US5951833
3此时,墨水从多支管流动通道105被吸入压力腔110。 At this time, the ink may be sucked into the pressure chambers 110 from the manifold flow channel 105. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102079168A 英文专利号:US2011128328
4在一实施方式中,入口多支管82和出口多支管84随后焊接到多支管保持器74a和74b的隆脊上。 Inlet manifold 82 and outlet manifold 84 are then welded to the raised ridges of the manifold holders 74a and 74b in one embodiment. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN103338730A 英文专利号:US2012158103
5但是,每一反应器(级)都具有伸长的室、垂直的室壁、外催化剂保留网(可以包括一组扇形元件)、内催化剂保留网、环状催化剂保留区、围绕着外网的外部的外多支管空间、被内网和催化剂保留区所围绕的内多支管空间、与外或内多支管空间相连通的反应物入口端口以及与内或外多支管空间相连通的反应物出口端口。 But each of the reactors (stages) has an elongated chamber, a vertical chamber wall, an outer catalyst retaining screen (which may comprise a group of scalloped-shaped elements), an inner catalyst retaining screen, an annular-form catalyst retaining section, an outer manifold space around the exterior of the outer screen, an inner manifold space surrounded by the inner screen and catalyst retaining section, a reactant inlet port in communication with the outer or inner manifold space, and a reactant outlet port in communication with the inner or outer manifold space. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1529745A 英文专利号:US6884400
110.如权利要求9所要求的热交换器,其中所述管子密封连接至在所述管子末端的两集合管。 10. A heat exchanger as claimed in claim 9 wherein said tubes are sealedly connected into two manifolds at the ends of said tubes. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102667390A 英文专利号:US2012186782
2外壳202包括注射器出入口208,它构成了与孔206流通的第一个出入口,外壳202还包括位于中心主体204对面的出入口集合管209。 The housing 202 includes a syringe port 208 constituting a first port in flow communication with the bore 206 and a port manifold 209 on opposite sides of the central body 204. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102596146A 英文专利号:US2012323172
3借助于集合管20喷淋低温液体26使颗粒18湿透,所述低温液体26可以是液氮、液氩、液氦或其它在低温时呈液态的惰性气体。 A cryogenic liquid 26, which may be liquid nitrogen, liquid argon, liquid helium or other inert gas which is a liquid at cryogenic temperatures, is showered over the particles 18 by means of manifold 20. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1191498A 英文专利号:US5588600
4图6A中,集合管117包括两个公插头101,其将最终泡沫(例如P3)提供至附近头部,所述附近头部位于图6A的外部右上方。 In FIG. 6A, manifold 117 includes two male plugs 101 which provide final foam (e.g., P3) to a proximity head which is to the upper right outside of FIG. 6A. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102112241A 英文专利号:US2010024842
5之后,密封盖102利用升降电动机122而下降,集合管的下端开口,并且已处理的晶片14在被保持于舟皿30的状态下从集合管的下端搬出到反应管42的外部(舟皿卸载),使舟皿30在规定位置待机直到支承于舟皿30上的所有的晶片14变冷。 Thereafter, the seal cap 102 is lowered by the elevating motor 122 to open the bottom side of the manifold 36, and along with this, the processed wafers 14 are unloaded from the reaction tube 42 through the bottom side of the manifold 36 in a state where the processed wafers 14 are held in the boat 30 (boat unloading), and the boat 30 is left at a predetermined position until all the wafers 14 held in the boat 30 are cooled. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102763193A 英文专利号:US2012315767
1在本发明的一个实施例中,提供了一种钻采水下油气田的方法,其包括利用移动式离岸钻井单元钻出第一井组,将第一井组与第一管汇连接在一起,利用移动式离岸钻井单元钻出第二井组,将第二井组和第二管汇连接在一起,利用流送管线连接第一管汇和第二管汇,利用流送管线将第一管汇和第二管汇中的至少一个连接至移动式离岸钻井单元,和利用移动式离岸钻井单元处理来自第一井组和第二井组的产品。 In one embodiment of the invention, there is provided a method of drilling and producing subsea fields comprising drilling a first group of wells with a mobile offshore drilling unit, connecting the first group of wells together with a first manifold, drilling a second group of wells with the mobile offshore drilling unit, connecting the second group of wells together with a second manifold, connecting the first manifold to the second manifold with a flow line, connecting at least one of the first manifold and the second manifold to the mobile offshore drilling unit with a flow line, and processing production from the first group of wells and the second group of wells with the mobile offshore drilling unit. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101517188A 英文专利号:US2009314495
2将防喷器组管汇30连接到CDM(26)的柔性管道342; a flexible conduit 342 connecting stack manifold 30 to CDM (26); 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN103154424A 英文专利号:US2012085544
3在该方法中,多口井经由泵送系统管汇连接到增产流体泵送系统。 In this method, a plurality of wells is connected to a stimulation fluid pumping system via a pumping system manifold. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101243240A 英文专利号:US2009114392
4所公开的发明的另一方面提供了一种钻采水下油气田的方法,其包括利用移动式离岸钻井单元钻出第一井组,将第一井组与第一管汇连接在一起,利用移动式离岸钻井单元钻出第二井组,将第二井组和第二管汇连接在一起,利用流送管线将第一管汇连接至第二管汇,利用流送管线将第一管汇和第二管汇中的至少一个连接至移动式离岸钻井单元,和利用移动式离岸钻井单元处理来自第一井组和第二井组的产品。 Another aspect of the disclosed invention provides a method of drilling and producing subsea fields comprising drilling a first group of wells with a mobile offshore drilling unit, connecting the first group of wells together with a first manifold, drilling a second group of wells with the mobile offshore drilling unit, connecting the second group of wells together with a second manifold, connecting the first manifold to the second manifold with a flow line, connecting at least one of the first manifold and the second manifold to the mobile offshore drilling unit with a flow line, and processing production from the first group of wells and the second group of wells with the mobile offshore drilling unit. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101517188A 英文专利号:US2009314495
5管汇302还可通过一条集油轨道334供给主产油分离器332,它包括许多对应于管汇上每一阀门的管线(比如管线336)。 manifold 302 also feeds main production separator 332 through a gathering rail 334, which includes a plurality of tubular lines (e.g., line 336) corresponding to each valve on the manifold. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1221470A 英文专利号:US5823262
1在搅拌步骤26中,颗粒排出气体通过集气管44和喷嘴46进入多孔篮子36的内部38,以便与织物接触。 In the agitating step 26, the particle-dislodging gas flows through the manifolds 44, through the nozzles 46, and into the interior 38 of the perforated basket 36 to contact the fabric. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1302343A 英文专利号:US6569210
2第一和第二矩形集气管52、54布置在燃料电池元件40之上和之下,用侧壁58的凸缘56把电池40夹在导管之间。 First and second rectangular gas manifolds 52, 54 are placed above and below the fuel cell element 40 with flanges 56 of side walls 58 clamping the cell 40 between the manifolds. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1244257A 英文专利号:US6376124
3图1具体地示出了排气歧管18是通过一个供气管道21而连接到集气管部件4上。 FIG. 1 shows in particular that the exhaust manifold 18 is connected to the collector component 4 via a supply gas duct 21. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101960113A 英文专利号:US2011016859
4在该实施例中,气体输送机构60特别包括了氧气入口气动装置61、氧气流量控制器62、空气入口气动装置63、气体混合集气管67、气体流量控制器68、流量控制传感器65、以及安全/减压阀和出口集气管66。 In this embodiment, gas delivery mechanism 60 includes, inter alia, oxygen inlet pneumatics 61, oxygen flow controller 62, air inlet pneumatics 63, gas mixing manifold 67, gas flow controller 68, flow control sensor 65, and safety/relief valve and outlet manifold 66. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102481430A 英文专利号:US2010224191
5各个燃料计量器18、30与各自的导管16、28一起构成混合形成装置以产生混合气体供给各自的增压涡轮机20、32,然后进入各自的集气管22和34。 Together with the conduit 16, 28, respectively, each of the fuel metering devices 18 and 30 thus forms a mixture forming device for generating a mixture that is supplied to the respective supercharging turbine 20, 32 and then to the respective manifold 22, 34. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101189421A 英文专利号:US2009143955
1在容器522的第一端设置有与第一外部歧管系统523a结合的第一流体端子522a。 At a first end of the container 522 there is provided a first fluid terminal 522a being associated with a first outer manifold system 523a. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN103133071A 英文专利号:US2013125546
2下一步,首先使整个集气管系统处于真空,向每个贮器36,同时或先后加入一种成色试剂如一种由显色识别的蛋白物质,和一种显色剂(方框58)。 Next, a color formation reagent such as a proteinaceous material capable of being recognized by development of color and a color development agent, either together or sequentially is added (block 58) to each receptacle 36 by first subjecting the entire manifold system to vacuum. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN87108357A 英文专利号:US4999286
38.根据权利要求1所述的歧管系统,其中所述歧管块界定提升阀容器,其中提升阀位于所述提升阀容器内,所述提升阀可在所述容器内在防止流体在所述供应端口与所述服务端口之间流动的闭合位置与允许流体在所述供应端口与所述服务端口之间流动的打开位置之间移动,其中所述螺线管阀在所述第一位置与所述第二位置之间的移动使所述提升阀在所述打开位置与所述闭合位置之间移动。 8. The manifold system of claim 1 wherein said manifold block defines a poppet receptacle, wherein a poppet is located within said poppet receptacle, said poppet being movable within said receptacle between an closed position preventing fluid flow between said supply port and said service port and an open position allowing fluid flow between said supply port and said service port, wherein movement of said solenoid valve between said first position and said second position moves said poppet between said open position and said closed position. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102658768A 英文专利号:US2012097282
4用压缩机50(或由加压的气瓶或冷凝气源提供,未示出)给颗粒排出气体加压,并通过第一管系52送入集气管44。 The particulate-dislodging gas is pressurized by a compressor 50 (or supplied from a pressurized gas bottle or condensed gas source, not shown) and supplied to the manifolds 44 through a first piping system 52. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1302343A 英文专利号:US6569210
5当具有带有孔102的法兰103的机械组件10,通过输入侧端部104’和输出侧端部101’,连接至引导被测的处理材料用的流管系统(未示出)时,处理材料将通过输入侧歧管110上的端部104的法兰103中的孔口101进入流量计,并通过其横截面逐步变化的通道路线而引导至具有表面121的岐管元件120处。 When meter assembly 10 having flange 103 having holes 102 is connected, via inlet end 104' and outlet end 101' into a flow tube system (not shown) which carries the process material that is being measured, process material enters the meter through an orifice 101 in flange 103 of end 104 of inlet manifold 110 and is conducted through a passageway therein having a gradually changing crosssection to manifold elements 120 having a surface 121. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1153554A 英文专利号:US5497666
1本文也表明了在紧致的共形平坦的黎曼流形上,Yang-Mills场存在空隙性。 It is also shown that there is the gap phenomena for Yang-Mills fields on the compact conformal flat Riemannian manifolds. 来源:学术文献
216.如权利要求9所述的方法,其特征在于,存在多种方法来对两个反馈波束成形矩阵之间的波束成形矩阵进行内插,所述波束成形矩阵是酉阵并且位于格拉斯曼流形上,存在连接所述两个反馈矩阵的多条曲线,并且所述经内插的矩阵是位于连接曲线上的,其中每条曲线对应于信道的随机实现,并且最小化了平均内插误差的曲线是连接所述多条曲线的测地线。 16. The method of claim 9, wherein there are multiple ways to interpolate said beamforming matrixes between said two fed back beamforming matrixes and wherein said beamforming matrix is unitary and on a Grassmann manifold and there are multiple curves connecting said two fed back matrixes and said interpolated matrixes are on a connecting curve, wherein each curve corresponds to a random realization of a channel and a curve which minimizes an average interpolation error is a geodesic connecting said multiple curves. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102474317A 英文专利号:US2011013603
3黎曼流形上的Nash不等式 Nash Inequality on Riemannian manifold 来源:学术文献
4具有平行Ricci曲率黎曼流形中的极小子流形 Minimal Submanifolds in a Riemannian manifolds with Parallel Ricci Curvature 来源:学术文献
5具非负Ricci曲率的大体积增长之黎曼流形研究的进展 The Progress of Riemannian manifolds with Nonnegative Ricci Curvature and Large Volume Growth 来源:学术文献
1歧管装置4包括一个带孔21的体壳20,它上面还装有角铁件22,盖板7用螺钉23装在此角铁件22上。 The manifold device 4 comprises a body shell 20 having openings 21 and being provided with angle members 22, to which a closure plate 7 is fixed by screws 23. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN86104222A 英文专利号:US4670361
2另外,弧形管的设计使歧管装置10承受由冷却剂供应源40和冷却剂回流元件50所产生的热膨胀,从而使供应管60或回流管70内不产生不可接受的应力。 Moreover, the arched-pipe design allows the manifold assembly 10 to withstand the thermal expansion caused by the coolant supply 40 and the coolant return 50 without creating unacceptable stresses in the supply pipes 60 or the return pipes 70. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1250504A 英文专利号:US5819525
3因此,每一个分配设备452、454均可以包括控制装置456和计量装置458(在图6D中,控制装置456被表示为包括可选歧管装置和在图6D中不可见的控制装置18)。 Thus, each dispensing apparatus 452, 454 may include a control device 456 and a metering device 458 (in FIG. 6D the control device 456 is indicated as including the optional manifold arrangement along with the control device 18 that is not visible in FIG. 6D). 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101676195A 英文专利号:US2010065585
411.根据权利要求10所述的真空转鼓系统(1),其中,所述吸头(17)连接至歧管装置(19),所述歧管装置(19)又与吸管(20)流动连通。 11. Vacuum drum system (1) according to claim 10, wherein the said suction head (17) is connected to a manifold means (19), which is on its turn in flow communication with a suction pipe (20). 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101952175A 英文专利号:US2011048629
5每一个燃料电池堆层20都包括导电互连板37,所述导电互连板提供歧管装置并且用于与相邻的燃料电池堆10的部件电接触。 Each fuel cell stack layer 20 comprises an electrically conductive interconnect plate 37 which provides manifolding and for electrical contact with adjacent fuel cell stack 10 components. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102132451A 英文专利号:US2011300460
1然后将弹簧120和杠杆118安装到位置上,用螺栓将喷嘴14固定于复式接头18上。 The spring 120 and lever member 118 are then mounted in position and the nozzle 14 is bolted to the manifold 18. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1047644A 英文专利号:US4917593
2另外,在底盖309的周边部和复式接头303的下端部之间配备有例如O圈等的密封构件312。 Further, a seal member 312 such as O-ring is disposed between the periphery of the bottom cover 309 and the lower end of the manifold 303, thereby maintaining the airtightness of inside of the processing chamber 301. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102686773A 英文专利号:US2013017328
3复式接头18可用一个整体铸在其中的电加热元件74进行加热。 The manifold 18 is heated by an electrical heating element 74 which is integrally cast into it. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1047644A 英文专利号:US4917593
4另外,在该处理容器301的下端的开口部分,例如连接着由不锈钢以圆筒体状成形的复式接头303。 Further, the opening of the lower end of the processing chamber 301 is connected to a manifold 303 which is formed into a cylindrical body by using, e.g., stainless steel. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102686773A 英文专利号:US2013017328
5回来参看图3,密封元件34和套筒轴承31设置在复式接头组件12内。 Referring back to FIG. 3, housed within manifold assembly 12 is a sealing element 34 and a sleeve bearing 31. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1338912A 英文专利号:US6332886
1分流管209通过被加热器基座251支承而成为垂直安装有加工处理管203的状态。 By supporting the manifold 209 by the heater base 251, the process tube 203 is set in a state of being installed vertically. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102280362A 英文专利号:US2011301739
2阀12、分流管24、分流总管28和支管34一起提供了一条通畅的流道,从最小的压降将压缩空气直接从压气机的出口送到稀释区36,该区正好和涡轮72前方的稀释孔口40处于大致相同的位置。 Together, the valve 12, bypass ducts 24, bypass manifold 28, and tubes 34 provide a clear flowpath with minimal pressure drop for routing compressed air directly from the compressor exit to the dilution zone 36 in generally the same location has the dilution ports 40 just upstream of a turbine 72. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1244909A 英文专利号:US6070406
3测量过程中,通过供给泵2吸入待测量的气体,然后经过气体导管9的进气管接头10以及分流管16分别被传输到离子淌度光谱仪3、电化电池15,然后陆续传输到光电传感器13以及金属氧化物传感器14。 During the measurement process, the gas to be measured is suctioned in via the feed pump 2 and reaches via the intake fitting 10, the gas line 9 and the manifold 16 the ion mobility spectrometer 3, the electrochemical cell 15 and sequentially the photo ionization detector 13 and the metal oxide sensors 14. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101965512A 英文专利号:US2011015875
4该供给泵17通过另一个分流管16直接从进气管接头10的后方与气体导管9相连。 使用供给泵17可以将参照气体经过进气管接头18输入到离子淌度光谱仪3、光电传感器13、金属氧化传感器14以及电化电池15中。 In a third exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 3, the novel device for identification of gases has an additional feed pump 17 for controlled dosing of a reference gas, with the feed pump 17 extending via an additional manifold 16 located directly after the intake fitting 10 into the gas line 9, by which a reference gas can be supplied to the ion mobility spectrometer 3, the photo ionization detector 13, the metal oxide sensor 14 and the electrochemical cell 15 via the intake fitting 18. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101965512A 英文专利号:US2011015875
5在此状态下,密封罩盖219成为通过O型环220b而将分流管209的下端密封的状态。 In this state, the seal cap 219 is set in a state of sealing the lower end of the manifold 209 via the O-ring 220b. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102280362A 英文专利号:US2011301739
1当密封盖11牢固地扣紧于多头导管16上时,沿密封盖11上部边缘形成的法兰12就被瓶装水分配器2的开口3的边缘托住。 When the packing cover 11 is completely fastened around the manifold 16, a flange 12 formed along the upper edge of the packing cover 11 is held by the edge of the opening 3 of the bottled water dispenser 2. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1489550A 英文专利号:US6786255
2从而,水瓶支座4的出水口7被打开,这样一来,瓶装水就会首先从水瓶1排放到密封盖11中,然后排放到密封盖11中的瓶装水会通过由推进件101上各桨叶102之间形成的出水通道103被排放到多头导管16中。 Accordingly, the water outlet 7 of the water bottle support 4 is opened, so bottled water is primarily discharged from the water bottle 1 to the packing cover 11, and the bottled water discharged to the packing cover 11 is secondarily discharged to the manifold 16 through the water outlet passages 103 formed between the blades 102 of the pushing member 101. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1489550A 英文专利号:US6786255
38、根据权利要求5所述的电动马达,其中,所述多头导管限定至少一叶轮出气口和至少一接触区域进气口,用于将空气流直接引向至所述接触区域上。 8. The electrical motor of claim 5, wherein the manifold defines at least one an impeller exit port and at least one contact area intake for directing air flow directly onto the contact area. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101534032A 英文专利号:US2009152964
4多头导管(16)被紧密的插入密封盖(11)底部的中央并与冷热水箱(14)、(15)相连。 The manifold (16) tightly is inserted into the center of the bottom of the packing cover (11) to be connected to hot and cold water containers (14), (15). 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1489550A 英文专利号:US6786255
5此时,在将密封盖11装配到瓶装水分配器2的开口3之前,多头导管16被固定连接在冷热水箱14和15上,以螺旋方式,使螺纹11a和16a互相啮合在一起从而使密封盖11固定在多头导管16上。 In this case, the manifold 16 is fixedly connected to the hot and cold water containers 14 and 15 before the fitting of the packing cover 11 into the opening 3 of the bottled water dispenser 2, and the packing cover 11 is fastened around the manifold 16 by engaging the threads 11a and 16a with each other in a screw manner. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1489550A 英文专利号:US6786255
1在上述歧管式流量检测器组装体中,输入块10b和输出块10c的输入、输出口13、14在安装面20、21上开口,将安装面20、21与歧管2接合而固定二者。 In addition, in this flow detector assembly, the mounting surfaces 20 and 21 into which the input and output openings 13 and 14 in the input and output blocks 10b and 10c are opened are joined with and fixed to the manifold block 2. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1226677A 英文专利号:US6227248
2排气系统100具有等于或大于歧管式排气管110的内部截面流通面积的名义流通面积。 Exhaust system 100 has a nominal flow area equal to or greater than the inside cross-sectional flow area of manifold exhaust pipes 110. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1780676A 英文专利号:US6764532
3●当需要快速启动或使燃料电池堆温度增加时(例如,流动到气体入口的氧化剂在燃料电池的最靠近至少一个开口歧管式气体入口的入口端部处处于或将处于使用中的操作温度以下超过100℃的温度下的情况); when a rapid start-up or an increase in fuel cell stack temperature is required (for example in cases where the oxidant flowing to the gas inlet is at or would be at a temperature more than 100.degree. C. below the in-use operating temperature at the inlet end of the fuel cell nearest the at least one open-manifolded gas inlet); 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102132451A 英文专利号:US2011300460
4至少480℃温度下的氧化剂140进入开口歧管式氧化剂入口70并供给到燃料电池30的阴极电极侧,并且发生电化学反应,在所述电化学反应中,氧化剂140与阴极发生反应,而燃料130与阳极发生反应,从而生成热量、水和电能。 Oxidant 140 at a temperature of at least 480.d egree. C. enters open-manifolded oxidant inlet 70 and feeds to the cathode electrode side of fuel cell 30, and an electrochemical reaction takes place in which oxidant 140 reacts with the cathode and fuel 130 reacts with the anode, with the result that heat, water and electrical energy being generated. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102132451A 英文专利号:US2011300460
5在图1中显示了用于汽车柴油发动机(未示出)的示例性排气系统100,其具有歧管式排气管110、中间排气管120、涡轮增压排气管130、涡轮增压器140和微粒过滤器200,其中歧管式排气管110在一端适当地连接到柴油发动机(未示出)的排气歧管(未示出)上,以用于接受由标号150大致标示的废气流,涡轮增压排气管130连接到用于将经调节的废气流排到大气中的排气尾管(未示出)上,涡轮增压器140适当地连接在中间排气管120和涡轮增压排气管130之间,而微粒过滤器200适当地连接在中间歧管式排气管110和中间排气管120之间,以用于截留存在于废气流150中的排气微粒。 An exemplary exhaust system 100 for an automotive diesel engine (not shown) is depicted in FIG. 1 having manifold exhaust pipes 110 suitably connected at one end to exhaust manifolds (not shown) of the diesel engine (not shown) for receiving an exhaust flow, depicted generally as numeral 150, intermediate exhaust pipes 120, a turbocharger exhaust pipe 130 coupled to a tailpipe (not shown) for exhausting the conditioned exhaust flow to atmosphere, a turbocharger 140 suitably connected between intermediate exhaust pipes 120 and turbocharger exhaust pipe 130, and particulate filters 200 suitably connected intermediate manifold exhaust pipes 110 and intermediate exhaust pipes 120 for trapping exhaust particulates present in the exhaust flow 150. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1780676A 英文专利号:US6764532
1成角度的输入喷嘴204可以适用于经由多叉管108接收进口空气,并且将这种空气导引进入气旋光催化管道100中。 Angled input nozzles 204 may be adapted to receive inlet air via manifolds 108 and direct such air into cyclonic photocatalytic duct 100. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN103140246A 英文专利号:US2012080107
2各自成角度的输入喷嘴204可以与闭合端104相邻的单独多叉管108流体连通。 Individual angled input nozzles 204 may be in fluid communication with individual manifolds 108 adjacent to closed end 104. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN103140246A 英文专利号:US2012080107
3第一排气流多叉管144在图6中表示为在框体46的上游排气侧146内,与第一批大量的实际相同的排气流槽交换流体,这些槽中的一些以148A,148B,148C指定,第二排气流多叉管150表示为在框体56的下游排气侧152内,与第二批大量的实际相同的排气流槽交换流体,这些槽中的一些以154A,154B,154C指定。 A first exhaust stream manifold 144 is also shown in FIG. 6 within an upstream exhaust side 146 of the frame 46 in fluid communication with a first plurality of virtually identical exhaust stream slots, three of which are designated 148A, 148B, 148C, and a second exhaust stream manifold 150 is shown within a downstream exhaust side 152 of the frame 46 in fluid communication with a second plurality of virtually identical exhaust stream slots, three of which are designated 154A, 154B, 154C. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1322147A 英文专利号:US6048383
4一个或多个多叉管(manifold)108可以从与闭合端104相邻的主体102延伸。 One or more manifolds 108 may extend from main body 102 adjacent to closed end 104. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN103140246A 英文专利号:US2012080107
5此外,另一个排气歧管20通过交叉管30将废气排放至一个排气歧管20。 In addition, the other exhaust manifold 20 discharges the exhaust gas to the one exhaust manifold 20 through the crossover pipe 30. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101338697A 英文专利号:US2009007565
1冷却剂再循环回路21从冷却器15到达与集成阀块1相邻的冷却模块32,以冷却供应管道5a、5b、5c、5d、5e和5f中被提供给集成阀块1的浓缩物。 The coolant re-circulation loop 21 passes from the cooler 15 to a cooling module 32 adjacent to the manifold valve block 1 for cooling concentrate supplied to the manifold valve block 1 in the supply lines 5a,5b,5c,5d,5e,5f. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101980948A 英文专利号:US2010269707
2另选地,可以这样设计集成阀块1,一个或者更多个配制阀可以配制碳酸化水,而剩余的配制阀中的一个或者每一个可以配制非碳酸水。 Alternatively, the manifold valve block 1 may be designed so that one or more dispense valves can dispense the carbonated water and the or each of the remaining dispense valves can dispense the still water. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101980948A 英文专利号:US2010269707
3集成阀块1还连接到总体上由附图标记9指示的稀释液再循环管道或回路,向各个配制阀3a、3b、3c、3d、3e和3f提供稀释液,在配制点处与浓缩物进行混合,从而向放置在相关配制阀3a、3b、3c、3d、3e和3f的出口(未示出)处的诸如玻璃杯、茶杯等容器输送期望的饮料。 The manifold valve block 1 is also connected to a diluent re-circulation line or loop generally designated by reference number 9 for supplying diluent to each of the dispense valves 3a,3b,3c,3d,3e,3f for mixing with concentrate at the point of dispense to deliver a desired beverage to a container such as a glass, cup or the like placed under an outlet (not shown) of the associated dispense valve 3a,3b,3c,3d,3e,3f. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101980948A 英文专利号:US2010269707
4特别如图3所示,紧急止动阀块6被构造成使紧急止动阀61等整体组合在支管块62中,所述支管块62中形成有液流通道,并有与所述转换阀门机构3A和3B的固定兼容性。 As especially shown in FIG. 3, the urgent stop valve block 6 is structured such that an urgent stop valve 61 or the like is integrally assembled into a manifold block 62 in which hydraulic paths are formed, and has an attachment compatibility with the switching valve mechanisms 3A and 3B. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1274810A 英文专利号:US6314997
5螺纹插装阀及其阀块的设计与加工 Design and machining of screw hydraulic cartridge valves and its manifold blocks 来源:学术文献
1返回到图6,有一条沿径向的瘦长槽202在油路板块58的左径向面203上切出,与中央垂直面成一角度地设置在一对邻近的凹部之间。 Returning to FIG. 6, a radially elongated groove 202 is cut into the left radial face 203 of manifold block 58 at an angular position between an adjacent pair of recesses 190. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1138893A 英文专利号:US5486142
2如图2和6,在每一凹部190内有一轴向孔194从凹部起钻透油路板块芯部180一直到右边的径向支承面(图2)。 As seen in FIGS. 2 and 6, an axial hole 194 is drilled through the manifold core 180 from each recess 190 to the right radial bearing face 196 of manifold block 58 (FIG. 2). 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1138893A 英文专利号:US5486142
3油路板块58包括一个圆筒形芯部180,一个在其外周表面上机加工出来的环状空腔182,和一个在其中心孔185的表面上机加工出来的环状空腔184。 manifold block 58 includes a cylindrical core 180 with an annular cavity 182 machined in its outer peripheral surface and an annular cavity 184 machined in the surface of its central opening 185. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1138893A 英文专利号:US5486142
4与此相似,输出孔口板172可在环状空腔182和马达缸104之间提供连续的流动(通过进空腔182的孔198、油路板块的通孔194和安装柱孔192),这个流通空间是在液压马达单元20的抽吸(低压)侧,经受着容积上的扩张。 Similarly, output portplate 172 provides continuous communication between annular cavity 182 and motor cylinders 104 (via holes 198 into cavity 182, manifold through-holes 194, and post bores 192) undergoing volumetric expansion in the suction (low pressure) side of the hydraulic motor unit 20. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1138893A 英文专利号:US5486142
5现在考察传动装置10的输出端,见图1和2,如上所述,有一环状油路板块58在马达活塞支架56的径向法兰170和输出轴的输出端盘60之间的轴向位置上包围着输出轴16。 Considering the output end of transmission 10 seen in FIGS. 1 and 2, as previously noted, annular manifold block 58 surrounds output shaft 16 in an axial position between radial flange 170 of motor piston carrier 56 and output endpiece 60 of the output shaft. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1138893A 英文专利号:US5486142
1多叉管108可以适用于接收进入气旋光催化管道100的进口空气。 manifolds 108 may be adapted to receive inlet air into cyclonic photocatalytic duct 100. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN103140246A 英文专利号:US2012080107
2之后排气流经第二批大量排气槽154A,154B,154C进入第二排气多叉管152并经设备排出口58离开框体46。 The exhaust stream would then enter the second exhaust manifold 152 through the second plurality of exhaust slots 154A, 154B, 154C, and out of the frame 46 through the plant discharge vent 58. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1322147A 英文专利号:US6048383
3氧化剂流将以第一流动箭头156所指定的一般方向传递过框体46并离开引入流通道,经第二和第四引入槽92,132以及第二批大量的引入槽142A,142B,142C进入第二引入流多叉管130,并离开框体46进入主氧化剂通道38。 The oxidant inlet stream would then pass across the frame 46 in a general direction designated by first flow arrow 156 and out of the inlet stream passages through the second and fourth inlet slots 92, 132 and the second plurality of inlet slots 142A, 142B, 142C, into the second inlet stream manifold 130, and out of the frame 46 into the primary oxidant passage 38. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1322147A 英文专利号:US6048383
4各自成角度的输入喷嘴204可以与闭合端104相邻的单独多叉管108流体连通。 Individual angled input nozzles 204 may be in fluid communication with individual manifolds 108 adjacent to closed end 104. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN103140246A 英文专利号:US2012080107
5在操作过程中,通过供料多叉管33供给反应器30适合的反应物,该反应物在由光提取器件32发射的光之电磁激发的影响下化合,以由该反应物产生所需要的产品。 In operation, the reactor 30 is fed through the feed manifold 33 with appropriate reactants which under the influence of the electromagnetic excitation by the light emitted from the light extraction elements 32, combine to produce the desired product from the reactants. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1289399A 英文专利号:US6043294
1歧管75有一个长片状部分,例如用透明塑料制成,里面有一列空气通道76,在静电复制部和熔接部13、48之间,分别横跨机壳10。 manifold 75 comprises an elongated sheet-like part formed for example from a clear plastic, having a sucession of air passages 76 formed therein and extending across the width of the machine housing 10 between xerographic and fusing section 13, 48 respectively. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN87102562A 英文专利号:US4693588
2歧管75的底部84在复制纸32行进路线上方一定间距处。 Base 84 of manifold 75 is spaced above the path followed by the copy sheets 32. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN87102562A 英文专利号:US4693588
3如图4中的多个孔24所示,元件8、100和24围绕环状部7的周边周向复制,燃料歧管99形成共同供给所有预混合器入口的圆柱形结构。 As indicated by the plurality of holes 24 in FIG. 4, elements 8, 100 and 24 are replicated circumferentially around the periphery of toroid 7, and fuel manifold 99 forms a cylindrical structure commonly feeding all the premixer inlets. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102686849A 英文专利号:US2011061392
4在歧管75通道76中,和通道89中互相逆流的气流之间有间距,各形成静电复制部13和熔接部48之间的一个气幕或隔热屏障。 The spaced apart counter flowing streams of air flowing in passages 76 of manifold 75 and in passage 89 each form a curtain or thermal buffer between xerographic section 13 and fuser section 48. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN87102562A 英文专利号:US4693588
5有一个冷却气流在里面通过的歧管75,形成静电复制部和熔接部13、48之间的热屏,歧管75吸收的热,向着通道76中通过的气流传递,进一步抑制并防止熔接部48向静电复制部13的热传递。 manifold 75, which has a stream of cooling air passing therewithin, forms a heat stop or block between xerographic and fuser sections 13, 48, and heat absorbed by manifold 75 is transmitted to the stream of air flowing through passages 76 to further inhibit and prevent transfer of heat from fuser section 48 to xerographic section 13. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN87102562A 英文专利号:US4693588
1冷却剂入口歧管308,绘制成导轨的形式,可定位于靠近排气集合器300。 A coolant inlet manifold 308, depicted in the form of a rail, may be positioned adjacent to the exhaust collector 300. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN202851113U 英文专利号:US2012291417
2在图3所示的实施方案中,织物114在众多的气流中形成众多的锯齿形波浪122,和上述方法相同,此气流是由喷嘴板118及上喷嘴板120借助集合器112供给的。 In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 3, a plurality of saw-tooth waves 122 are produced in the web 114 by a plurality of gas streams formed by the nozzle plate 118 and the upper nozzle plate 120 which are supplied by manifold 112 substantially in the same manner as described above. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1209850A 英文专利号:US6178607
3在所示结构中,此设备包括1个集合器12,横向伸出到织物14的运行方向,集合器12供给空气或其它气流到一个集中又分散的喷嘴16上,喷嘴16是由喷嘴板18和上喷嘴板20组成的。 In the illustrated configuration this apparatus includes a manifold 12 extending transverse to the direction of travel of a web 14. The manifold 12 supplies air or other gaseous fluid to a converging diverging jet 16 formed by a nozzle plate 18 and an upper nozzle plate 20. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1209850A 英文专利号:US6178607
4在排气歧管10中可以包括排气管道5、合并排气管道6、排气集合器7和/或排气口4。 The exhaust lines 5, merged exhaust lines 6, exhaust gas collector 7, and/or exhaust ports 4 may be included in the exhaust manifold 10. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102817739A 英文专利号:US2012312002
5通过基本上U型的定向结构36在末端支撑所述表面,在结构36中设置第二接合装置17并且支撑集合器电缆25和两个管道29和30。 Said surface 35 is supported at the ends by a substantially U-shaped bearing structure 36, in which the second coupling means 17 is provided and which supports the collector cable 25 and the two manifolds 29 and 30. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1391707A 英文专利号:US6782605
1在生产集成的气体放电灯5时积累了多方面的信息,其可由生产设备收集并且在接近灯生产结束时在灯的非易失存储器中进行编程。 In the manufacturing of the integrated gas discharge lamp 5, manifold information accumulates, which can be collected by the manufacturing equipment and which is programmed into the non-volatile memory of the lamp at the end of the manufacturing of the lamp. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102227800A 英文专利号:US2010134010
2加强型材22在铁轨24下的布置结构产生多方面的铁轨固定可能性,如在图2和3中示出。 The arrangement of the reinforcement profiles 22 under the rails 24 offers a manifold possibility for rail attachment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101809230A 英文专利号:US2010213267
3可以通过通信接口将关于集成的气体放电灯5的多方面的信息传输给上一级的控制系统。 In this case, manifold information about the integrated gas discharge lamp 5 can be transmitted to the superordinate control system via the communication interface. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102227800A 英文专利号:US2010134010
4就尺寸、效率、响应特性及对输出电容器21的需要来说,电感减小的优点是多方面的,而且是明显的。 The advantages of this reduction as regards size, efficiency, response characteristics, and output capacitor 21 requirements are manifold and obvious. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1035212A 英文专利号:US4734839
5挑战是多方面的,并且使用本发明的实施例,具体地通过采用根据本发明实施例的、利用创新技术处理的、新型灵活体系结构的方法,可以满足这些挑战。 Challenges are manifold and may be met using embodiments of the invention, in particular by adopting a new flexible architectural approach with innovative technical processes according to embodiments of the invention. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102571779A 英文专利号:US2012173663
1迄今为止已经报道了多种多样的不同类型和设计的阶式分子(cascade molecule),并且自从二十年前报道第一种阶式分子以来,每年关于该主题的出版物的数量一直在增长。 A manifold of different styles and designs of cascade molecules has so far been reported and the yearly number of publications on this topic is ever increasing since the first cascade molecules were reported twenty years ago. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102361941A 英文专利号:US2012135149
2在本发明所预期的水面航行中燃料电池装置的不同类型是多种多样的: The different types of fuel cell installations in surface sailing anticipated by this invention are manifold: 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101932502A 英文专利号:US2011048308
3与关系数据库中的常规2D表不同,3D宽表的三个维度在运行时都是可扩展的,并且由此3D宽表对于存储其结构和形式多种多样的非结构化数据而言很灵活。 Unlike conventional 2D tables in a relational database, the three dimensions of the 3D big table are all extendable at runtime, and thus the 3D big table is flexible for storing unstructured data whose structures and forms are manifold. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102591896A 英文专利号:US2012173590
4因此,本发明总体上提供了壳体部分之间通过弹性连接元件的连接的多种多样的可能性,通过该连接元件能够尤其在注塑方法中形状锁合地在壳体部分之间建立弹性连接。 Overall, the invention thus affords manifold possibilities of connection between housing parts via an elastic connection element, by way of which an elastic connection between housing parts can be produced in form-locking fashion especially by injection molding. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101687317A 英文专利号:US2010193210
5普通纸相较于用于标准台式计算装置中的窗口型显示器单元的优点是多样的(21)。 The advantages of regular paper over the windowed display units used in standard desktop computing are manifold (21). 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102667662A 英文专利号:US2010045705
1本实施例中集流环槽4位于转子2和环形密封件6之间,分成两排。 In this embodiment, the annular manifold grooves 4, 4 are disposed in two rows between the impeller 2 and the annular seal member 6. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN87106608A 英文专利号:US5131806
28a为轴承81内的集流环槽,轴2a在轴承上转动。 Numeral 8a is an annular manifold groove formed inside the front bearing 81, in which the shaft 2a can be rotated. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN87106608A 英文专利号:US5131806
3此外,该喷嘴排列30还包括: 上部和下部分别有集流环管38和40固定在主容器16的外围,并且分别与上方和下方的喷嘴34,36相连接。 Further, the arrangement 30 includes upper and lower manifold rings 38, 40 mounted about the exterior of the main vessel 16 and connected to the respective bi-level upper and lower nozzles 34, 36. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1069667A 英文专利号:US5264078
4在某些情况下,可以同时通过上部和下部的集流环管38和40把来自适当气源的含有已溶解的固体物质的同样流体供给该设备,比如一个湿式除尘装置(未图示)。 Under some conditions, the same liquid containing dissolved solids is supplied through both upper and lower manifold rings 38, 40 from a suitable source, such as a wet scrubber facility (not shown). 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1069667A 英文专利号:US5264078
5在另外的情况下,可以通过上部的集流环管38向上方的喷嘴34供水,而通过下部的集流环管40向下方的喷嘴36供应含有已溶解的固体物质的流体。 Under other conditions, water is supplied through the upper manifold ring 38 to the upper nozzles 34, whereas the liquid with dissolved solids is supplied through the lower manifold ring 40 to the lower nozzles 36. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1069667A 英文专利号:US5264078
1采用时-空阵列流形的ESPRIT算法——联合角度-频率估计 ESPRIT-Based Joint Angle-Frequency Estimation Using Spatio-Temporal Array manifold 来源:学术文献
2具体作了以下的研究:以微分几何作为分析工具,研究了阵列天线的几何结构设计、阵列流形、测向性能和测向模糊等问题以及它们之间的关系。 With the help of differential geometry, array configuration, array manifold, DF performance, DOA ambiguity and their relationships are studied. 来源:学术文献
3将循环平稳特性与UCA相结合,通过窄带近似假设简化阵列流形,提出了的两种有效的UCA测向算法——波束域Cyclic MUSIC和Cyclic-RMUSIC算法。 By combining the cyclostationarity with UCA and predigesting its array manifold via narrow-band assumptions, we bring forward two efficient methods of direction finding with UCA: the beamspace Cyclic MUSIC and Cyclic-RMUSIC algorithms. 来源:学术文献
4分别讨论了将这几种阵列流形应用到子阵级MUSIC方法、子阵级极大似然(ML)、和子阵级加权子空间拟合方法(WSF)方法中的性能,其中后两种方法可对相干源进行测向。 The performances of applying these array manifolds to MUSIC, WSF and ML methods at subarray level are analyzed. The WSF method and ML method can be used in direction finding of coherent sources. 来源:学术文献
1为了在车辆中显示信息和为了操作车辆的各种各样的装置,得到了非常特定的要求。 The display of information in a vehicle and the operation of the manifold devices of the vehicle entail very specific requirements. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102460369A 英文专利号:US2012072864
2此外,控制设备3与车辆总线6相耦合,通过该车辆总线6可以与车辆的各种各样的装置交换数据。 Control unit 3 is furthermore coupled to a vehicle bus 6, via which data may be exchanged with manifold devices of the vehicle. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102460369A 英文专利号:US2012072864
3本发明的优点之一是各种各样的歧管可以安装在铝制平台上方某个选定的高度上。 One of the advantages of the present invention is that the various gas manifolds may be mounted at selected heights above the aluminum platform. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1280657A 英文专利号:US6293310
4内轴和外轴的以挠性段44、50和82、86形式的关节段的构造可分别是各种各样的。 The configuration of the sections of articulation in the form of the flexible sections 44, 50 and 82, 86 of the inner and outer shafts, respectively, can be manifold. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102448387A 英文专利号:US2012123396
1参考图2所示出的多支管装置,该装置包括一个管式多支管6,它被绕多支管6的若干开孔7的两个塌缩焊接在一起的同心管10和11所包围。 With reference to FIG. 2, a manifold arrangement is shown comprised of a tubular manifold 6 surrounded or enveloped by two concentric tubes 10 and 11 which are collapse-welded together around manifold openings or apertures 7 of the manifold 6. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN85109048A 英文专利号:US4747368
2按照本发明的一个成功模型,反应管25的内表面与多支管装置的表面积之比(即用同心管31A和31B围绕着的多支管29)大约为100。 According to a successful prototype of the invention, the ratio of the inner surface area of reactor tube 25 to the surface area of the manifold arrangement (i.e. manifold 29 surrounded by concentric tubes 31A and B), was approximately 100. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN85109048A 英文专利号:US4747368
3换言之反应管25的直径大约是多支管装置的10倍。 In other words, the diameter of the reactor tube 25 was approximately 10 times that of the manifold arrangement. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN85109048A 英文专利号:US4747368
4气体支管装置结构可与晶片运送组件54和加热套筒100相配,控制图2所示的炉14的装载锁定处理腔108的气态环境。 Gas manifolding structure can be coupled to the wafer transport assembly 54 and the heating sleeve 100 to control the fluid environment of the loadlock processing chamber 108 associated with furnace 14, FIG. 2. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN1186128A 英文专利号:US5820366
1迄今为止已经报道了多种多样的不同类型和设计的阶式分子(cascade molecule),并且自从二十年前报道第一种阶式分子以来,每年关于该主题的出版物的数量一直在增长。 A manifold of different styles and designs of cascade molecules has so far been reported and the yearly number of publications on this topic is ever increasing since the first cascade molecules were reported twenty years ago. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102361941A 英文专利号:US2012135149
2在本发明所预期的水面航行中燃料电池装置的不同类型是多种多样的: The different types of fuel cell installations in surface sailing anticipated by this invention are manifold: 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101932502A 英文专利号:US2011048308
3与关系数据库中的常规2D表不同,3D宽表的三个维度在运行时都是可扩展的,并且由此3D宽表对于存储其结构和形式多种多样的非结构化数据而言很灵活。 Unlike conventional 2D tables in a relational database, the three dimensions of the 3D big table are all extendable at runtime, and thus the 3D big table is flexible for storing unstructured data whose structures and forms are manifold. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102591896A 英文专利号:US2012173590
4因此,本发明总体上提供了壳体部分之间通过弹性连接元件的连接的多种多样的可能性,通过该连接元件能够尤其在注塑方法中形状锁合地在壳体部分之间建立弹性连接。 Overall, the invention thus affords manifold possibilities of connection between housing parts via an elastic connection element, by way of which an elastic connection between housing parts can be produced in form-locking fashion especially by injection molding. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101687317A 英文专利号:US2010193210
1本文依据CAD曲面模型的这一特征,结合流形结构局部解析和全局连续的本质特性,分析了组合CAD曲面的相关性质,给出了CAD模型的流形表达方式; So that a manifold expression of a CAD surface model is presented and analyzed according to the manifold's property of local analyticity and global connectivity. 来源:学术文献
2根据用于流形结构和结构保存的标准,已经提出了许多不同的流形学习技术,例如,Isomap(Tenenbaum等人,2000),Laplacian eigenmaps(拉普拉斯特征映射)(Belkin和Niyogi,2002),扩散映射(Nadler等人,2005),和最大方差展开(Weinberger等,2005)。 According to the criteria used for manifold structure and structure preservation, many different manifold learning techniques have been proposed, e.g., Isomap (Tenenbaum et al., 2000), Laplacian eigenmaps (Belkin and Niyogi, 2002), diffusion maps (Nadler et al., 2005), and maximum variance unfolding (Weinberger et al., 2005). 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102395963A 英文专利号:US2013088517
1然而全静效率与全全效率相比是优选的,因为压缩机流体内的静态能量在其进入发动机之前被大量地驱散到进气歧管中。 However, the total to static efficiency may be preferred over the total to total efficiency because the kinetic energy in the compressor fluid is largely dissipated in the intake manifold before it enters the engine. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN102418625A 英文专利号:US2012029794
2尽管机电可操作停车制动系统提供了大量地功能,譬如自动或半自动激活和释放模式,终端使用者仍不满意于这样的停车制动的总体操纵因为这些系统并不提供对机电可操作停车制动的手动和/或逐步施加或释放。 Even though electromechanically operable parking brake systems provide a manifold of functions, such as automatic or semi-automatic activation and release modes, the end-user may still be unsatisfied with the general handling of such parking brakes since these systems do not provide manual and/or gradual application or release of electromechanically operated parking brakes. 来源:专利文献 中文专利号:CN101920697A 英文专利号:US2010294602
1通过分析常见跳闸部套的结构、建立其可靠性模型 ,比较它们的优劣 ,试图为跳闸部套的设计、选型提供依据经验 Through analysis and comparison the reliability, The thesis provide some experiences for trip manifold design and selection. 来源:学术文献
2汽轮机跳闸部套的可靠性分析 Analysis of the Reliability of Trip manifold 来源:学术文献